A trade‐off between leaf water retention capacity and rehydration capacity among plant species

Fuente: Wiley Open Access
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Junzhou Liu, Tingting Du, Xianke Yang, Jinfang Zhao, Sheng Liang, Zhuo Chen, Hui Zhang, Yang Xiao, Dongliang Xiong
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867016384540573696
author Junzhou Liu
Tingting Du
Xianke Yang
Jinfang Zhao
Sheng Liang
Zhuo Chen
Hui Zhang
Yang Xiao
Dongliang Xiong
author_facet Junzhou Liu
Tingting Du
Xianke Yang
Jinfang Zhao
Sheng Liang
Zhuo Chen
Hui Zhang
Yang Xiao
Dongliang Xiong
Junzhou Liu
Tingting Du
Xianke Yang
Jinfang Zhao
Sheng Liang
Zhuo Chen
Hui Zhang
Yang Xiao
Dongliang Xiong
collection Wiley Open Access
contents A trade‐off between leaf water retention capacity and rehydration capacity among plant species Junzhou Liu Tingting Du Xianke Yang Jinfang Zhao Sheng Liang Zhuo Chen Hui Zhang Yang Xiao Dongliang Xiong New Phytologist Summary How plants cope with drought remains a major challenge in plant biology. Plants have evolved diverse drought resistance strategies, whether they operate synergistically or exhibit trade‐offs remains a critical knowledge gap. Here, we examined drought resistance strategies across 128 plant species, encompassing diverse plant phyla, original biomes, leaf types, and growth forms. Their leaf water retention capacity, rehydration capacity, and anatomical traits of leaves were measured. Our analyses revealed a significant negative correlation between leaf water retention capacity and rehydration capacity ( R 2  = 0.55, P  < 0.001), providing compelling evidence for an trade‐off between desiccation avoidance and desiccation tolerance at the leaf level. This trade‐off exhibits clear anatomical underpinnings in leaf structural traits including cell size, leaf thickness, vein density, and xylem proportion. We found significant variations in both capacities across plant phyla, original biomes, and leaf types, suggesting that vascular structure evolution and habitat adaptation may be primary drivers shaping drought resistance strategies. Notably, interspecific differences in leaf water retention capacity were mainly due to variations in water loss rate rather than water storage capacity. Our findings advance mechanistic understanding of drought resistance strategies across different plant types and contribute to improved predictions of vegetation responses to climate change. 10.1111/nph.70821 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1111/nph.70821
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1111_nph_70821
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle A trade‐off between leaf water retention capacity and rehydration capacity among plant species
Junzhou Liu
Tingting Du
Xianke Yang
Jinfang Zhao
Sheng Liang
Zhuo Chen
Hui Zhang
Yang Xiao
Dongliang Xiong
New Phytologist
A trade‐off between leaf water retention capacity and rehydration capacity among plant species Junzhou Liu Tingting Du Xianke Yang Jinfang Zhao Sheng Liang Zhuo Chen Hui Zhang Yang Xiao Dongliang Xiong New Phytologist Summary How plants cope with drought remains a major challenge in plant biology. Plants have evolved diverse drought resistance strategies, whether they operate synergistically or exhibit trade‐offs remains a critical knowledge gap. Here, we examined drought resistance strategies across 128 plant species, encompassing diverse plant phyla, original biomes, leaf types, and growth forms. Their leaf water retention capacity, rehydration capacity, and anatomical traits of leaves were measured. Our analyses revealed a significant negative correlation between leaf water retention capacity and rehydration capacity ( R 2  = 0.55, P  < 0.001), providing compelling evidence for an trade‐off between desiccation avoidance and desiccation tolerance at the leaf level. This trade‐off exhibits clear anatomical underpinnings in leaf structural traits including cell size, leaf thickness, vein density, and xylem proportion. We found significant variations in both capacities across plant phyla, original biomes, and leaf types, suggesting that vascular structure evolution and habitat adaptation may be primary drivers shaping drought resistance strategies. Notably, interspecific differences in leaf water retention capacity were mainly due to variations in water loss rate rather than water storage capacity. Our findings advance mechanistic understanding of drought resistance strategies across different plant types and contribute to improved predictions of vegetation responses to climate change. 10.1111/nph.70821 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title A trade‐off between leaf water retention capacity and rehydration capacity among plant species
topic New Phytologist
url https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/nph.70821