VvprePIP, the Precursor of a PAMP‐Induced Secreted Peptide, Stimulates Defence Responses and Improves Resistance to Plasmopora viticola in Grapevine

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Main Authors: Huimin Huang, Jiaqi Liu, Wei Wu, Jiang Lu
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2025
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author Huimin Huang
Jiaqi Liu
Wei Wu
Jiang Lu
author_facet Huimin Huang
Jiaqi Liu
Wei Wu
Jiang Lu
Huimin Huang
Jiaqi Liu
Wei Wu
Jiang Lu
collection Wiley Open Access
contents VvprePIP, the Precursor of a PAMP‐Induced Secreted Peptide, Stimulates Defence Responses and Improves Resistance to Plasmopora viticola in Grapevine Huimin Huang Jiaqi Liu Wei Wu Jiang Lu Plant, Cell & Environment ABSTRACTPRRs (Pattern‐Recognition Receptors) distributed on plant cell membranes recognize not only PAMPs (Pathogen‐Associated Molecular Patterns) released from the pathogens but also ligand peptides secreted from the plants, followed by eliciting defence responses. Here, we demonstrate that transcription of VvprePIP from grape (Vitis vinifera) encoding the precursor of a PIP (PAMP‐Induced secreted Peptide) peptide is activated by Plasmopara viticola infection. Overexpression of VvprePIP increases the expression of defence‐related genes and ROS (Reactive Oxygen Species) production, enhancing resistance to P. viticola in V. vinifera. A WRKY transcription factor VvWRKY8 interacts with VvprePIP promoter, upregulating its transcription directly. The immune reactions resulting from ectopic expression of VvprePIP are impaired in NbBAK1‐silencing tobacco, implying BAK1 is necessary for the recognition between mature peptide VvPIP and its receptor. The conserved region at the C terminus of VvprePIP carries three typical SGPS‐GH motifs, all of which contribute to provoke immune responses in plant. As synthetic VvPIP with a hydroxylated modification at the forth proline can mimic the functions of overexpression of the precursor, while synthetic unmodified VvPIP cannot, we reported that hydroxyproline is required for VvPIPs to serve as an active signal molecular. In conclusion, our studies reveal that VvprePIP plays a role in enhancing plant resistance to pathogens. 10.1111/pce.15439 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1111/pce.15439
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institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
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spellingShingle VvprePIP, the Precursor of a PAMP‐Induced Secreted Peptide, Stimulates Defence Responses and Improves Resistance to Plasmopora viticola in Grapevine
Huimin Huang
Jiaqi Liu
Wei Wu
Jiang Lu
Plant, Cell & Environment
VvprePIP, the Precursor of a PAMP‐Induced Secreted Peptide, Stimulates Defence Responses and Improves Resistance to Plasmopora viticola in Grapevine Huimin Huang Jiaqi Liu Wei Wu Jiang Lu Plant, Cell & Environment ABSTRACTPRRs (Pattern‐Recognition Receptors) distributed on plant cell membranes recognize not only PAMPs (Pathogen‐Associated Molecular Patterns) released from the pathogens but also ligand peptides secreted from the plants, followed by eliciting defence responses. Here, we demonstrate that transcription of VvprePIP from grape (Vitis vinifera) encoding the precursor of a PIP (PAMP‐Induced secreted Peptide) peptide is activated by Plasmopara viticola infection. Overexpression of VvprePIP increases the expression of defence‐related genes and ROS (Reactive Oxygen Species) production, enhancing resistance to P. viticola in V. vinifera. A WRKY transcription factor VvWRKY8 interacts with VvprePIP promoter, upregulating its transcription directly. The immune reactions resulting from ectopic expression of VvprePIP are impaired in NbBAK1‐silencing tobacco, implying BAK1 is necessary for the recognition between mature peptide VvPIP and its receptor. The conserved region at the C terminus of VvprePIP carries three typical SGPS‐GH motifs, all of which contribute to provoke immune responses in plant. As synthetic VvPIP with a hydroxylated modification at the forth proline can mimic the functions of overexpression of the precursor, while synthetic unmodified VvPIP cannot, we reported that hydroxyproline is required for VvPIPs to serve as an active signal molecular. In conclusion, our studies reveal that VvprePIP plays a role in enhancing plant resistance to pathogens. 10.1111/pce.15439 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title VvprePIP, the Precursor of a PAMP‐Induced Secreted Peptide, Stimulates Defence Responses and Improves Resistance to Plasmopora viticola in Grapevine
topic Plant, Cell & Environment
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/pce.15439