In vitro and in vivo protective effects of a phytochemical mixture ( Posoqueria latifolia extract + Kaempferol) against UVB ‐induced radiation damage *

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Main Authors: Silvia Ximena Barrios Martínez, Diego Armando Villamizar Mantilla, Nathaly Hernández‐Díaz, Lady Johanna Sierra, Raquel Elvira Ocazionez, Elena E. Stashenko, María Pilar Vinardell, Jorge Luis Fuentes
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Published: Wiley 2025
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author Silvia Ximena Barrios Martínez
Diego Armando Villamizar Mantilla
Nathaly Hernández‐Díaz
Lady Johanna Sierra
Raquel Elvira Ocazionez
Elena E. Stashenko
María Pilar Vinardell
Jorge Luis Fuentes
author_facet Silvia Ximena Barrios Martínez
Diego Armando Villamizar Mantilla
Nathaly Hernández‐Díaz
Lady Johanna Sierra
Raquel Elvira Ocazionez
Elena E. Stashenko
María Pilar Vinardell
Jorge Luis Fuentes
Silvia Ximena Barrios Martínez
Diego Armando Villamizar Mantilla
Nathaly Hernández‐Díaz
Lady Johanna Sierra
Raquel Elvira Ocazionez
Elena E. Stashenko
María Pilar Vinardell
Jorge Luis Fuentes
collection Wiley Open Access
contents In vitro and in vivo protective effects of a phytochemical mixture ( Posoqueria latifolia extract + Kaempferol) against UVB ‐induced radiation damage * Silvia Ximena Barrios Martínez Diego Armando Villamizar Mantilla Nathaly Hernández‐Díaz Lady Johanna Sierra Raquel Elvira Ocazionez Elena E. Stashenko María Pilar Vinardell Jorge Luis Fuentes Photochemistry and Photobiology Abstract Plants may be a source of protective compounds that inhibit injuries caused by overexposure to solar radiation. Present work evaluated the protective effects of a phytochemical mixture based on Posoqueria latifolia extract + Kaempferol against ultraviolet‐induced radiation DNA damage in human fibroblasts and mice skin. Cytotoxicity, genotoxicity, and antigenotoxicity of P. latifolia flower extract, Kaempferol, and the mixture of both were studied in MRC5 human fibroblasts using Trypan blue exclusion and Comet assays. Kinetics of DNA damage repair post irradiation, in the presence and absence of the phytochemicals, were also evaluated. The inhibition of UVB‐induced erythema and cyclobutene pyrimidine dimers (CPD) by the phytochemicals and the mixture were also investigated in mice skin. We showed that the P. latifolia flower extract, Kaempferol, and the mixture inhibited UVB‐induced DNA damage and increased DNA repair mechanisms in human fibroblasts. In addition, these phytochemicals inhibited the UVB‐induced erythema and CPD in mice skin. The potential of the studied phytochemicals in human photoprotection was discussed. 10.1111/php.14086 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1111/php.14086
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publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
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spellingShingle In vitro and in vivo protective effects of a phytochemical mixture ( Posoqueria latifolia extract + Kaempferol) against UVB ‐induced radiation damage *
Silvia Ximena Barrios Martínez
Diego Armando Villamizar Mantilla
Nathaly Hernández‐Díaz
Lady Johanna Sierra
Raquel Elvira Ocazionez
Elena E. Stashenko
María Pilar Vinardell
Jorge Luis Fuentes
Photochemistry and Photobiology
In vitro and in vivo protective effects of a phytochemical mixture ( Posoqueria latifolia extract + Kaempferol) against UVB ‐induced radiation damage * Silvia Ximena Barrios Martínez Diego Armando Villamizar Mantilla Nathaly Hernández‐Díaz Lady Johanna Sierra Raquel Elvira Ocazionez Elena E. Stashenko María Pilar Vinardell Jorge Luis Fuentes Photochemistry and Photobiology Abstract Plants may be a source of protective compounds that inhibit injuries caused by overexposure to solar radiation. Present work evaluated the protective effects of a phytochemical mixture based on Posoqueria latifolia extract + Kaempferol against ultraviolet‐induced radiation DNA damage in human fibroblasts and mice skin. Cytotoxicity, genotoxicity, and antigenotoxicity of P. latifolia flower extract, Kaempferol, and the mixture of both were studied in MRC5 human fibroblasts using Trypan blue exclusion and Comet assays. Kinetics of DNA damage repair post irradiation, in the presence and absence of the phytochemicals, were also evaluated. The inhibition of UVB‐induced erythema and cyclobutene pyrimidine dimers (CPD) by the phytochemicals and the mixture were also investigated in mice skin. We showed that the P. latifolia flower extract, Kaempferol, and the mixture inhibited UVB‐induced DNA damage and increased DNA repair mechanisms in human fibroblasts. In addition, these phytochemicals inhibited the UVB‐induced erythema and CPD in mice skin. The potential of the studied phytochemicals in human photoprotection was discussed. 10.1111/php.14086 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title In vitro and in vivo protective effects of a phytochemical mixture ( Posoqueria latifolia extract + Kaempferol) against UVB ‐induced radiation damage *
topic Photochemistry and Photobiology
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/php.14086