The Social Factors Associated with COVID‐19 Vaccine Distrust in the United States

Fuente: Wiley Open Access
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Autori principali: Luis Enrique Espinoza, David Jimenez, Jennifer L. Talleff, Gerardo Zubieta, Bonifacio Vega, Allison Ray Reagan
Natura: Artículo Open Access
Pubblicazione: Wiley 2024
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author Luis Enrique Espinoza
David Jimenez
Jennifer L. Talleff
Gerardo Zubieta
Bonifacio Vega
Allison Ray Reagan
author_facet Luis Enrique Espinoza
David Jimenez
Jennifer L. Talleff
Gerardo Zubieta
Bonifacio Vega
Allison Ray Reagan
Luis Enrique Espinoza
David Jimenez
Jennifer L. Talleff
Gerardo Zubieta
Bonifacio Vega
Allison Ray Reagan
collection Wiley Open Access
contents The Social Factors Associated with COVID‐19 Vaccine Distrust in the United States Luis Enrique Espinoza David Jimenez Jennifer L. Talleff Gerardo Zubieta Bonifacio Vega Allison Ray Reagan Studies in Ethnicity and Nationalism Abstract This study examined whether specific social factors are associated with COVID‐19 vaccination distrust. Data originated from the Census Bureau's Household Pulse Survey Phase 3.3 Week 42 collected from January 26 to February 7, 2022. In total, 38,504 adults answered the questions regarding receiving the COVID‐19 vaccine, COVID‐19 vaccine distrust, and the designated social factors. Logistic regression and ordinal regression were performed to examine specific social factors associated with the COVID‐19 vaccine to determine if differences were seen in a dichotomous outcome or scale outcome for distrust. Over 7% of men reported 1 or both types of COVID‐19 distrust compared to 6.6% of women. Men were more likely to distrust the COVID‐19 vaccine than women. There was a significant association between educational attainment and COVID‐19 distrust scale. The same association was seen also in household income and COVID‐19 distrust scale. Overall, this study identified specific social factors were a strong predictor of COVID‐19 vaccination distrust. These findings can assist public health efforts to reduce the health inequity of COVID‐19 vaccination efforts and reduce distrust in racial‐ethnic minorities. 10.1111/sena.12413 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1111/sena.12413
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institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
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spellingShingle The Social Factors Associated with COVID‐19 Vaccine Distrust in the United States
Luis Enrique Espinoza
David Jimenez
Jennifer L. Talleff
Gerardo Zubieta
Bonifacio Vega
Allison Ray Reagan
Studies in Ethnicity and Nationalism
The Social Factors Associated with COVID‐19 Vaccine Distrust in the United States Luis Enrique Espinoza David Jimenez Jennifer L. Talleff Gerardo Zubieta Bonifacio Vega Allison Ray Reagan Studies in Ethnicity and Nationalism Abstract This study examined whether specific social factors are associated with COVID‐19 vaccination distrust. Data originated from the Census Bureau's Household Pulse Survey Phase 3.3 Week 42 collected from January 26 to February 7, 2022. In total, 38,504 adults answered the questions regarding receiving the COVID‐19 vaccine, COVID‐19 vaccine distrust, and the designated social factors. Logistic regression and ordinal regression were performed to examine specific social factors associated with the COVID‐19 vaccine to determine if differences were seen in a dichotomous outcome or scale outcome for distrust. Over 7% of men reported 1 or both types of COVID‐19 distrust compared to 6.6% of women. Men were more likely to distrust the COVID‐19 vaccine than women. There was a significant association between educational attainment and COVID‐19 distrust scale. The same association was seen also in household income and COVID‐19 distrust scale. Overall, this study identified specific social factors were a strong predictor of COVID‐19 vaccination distrust. These findings can assist public health efforts to reduce the health inequity of COVID‐19 vaccination efforts and reduce distrust in racial‐ethnic minorities. 10.1111/sena.12413 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title The Social Factors Associated with COVID‐19 Vaccine Distrust in the United States
topic Studies in Ethnicity and Nationalism
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/sena.12413