Informal peer‐assisted learning amongst medical students: A qualitative perspective

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Hauptverfasser: Timothy J. Morris, Sarah Collins, Joanne Hart
Format: Artículo Open Access
Veröffentlicht: Wiley 2024
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author Timothy J. Morris
Sarah Collins
Joanne Hart
author_facet Timothy J. Morris
Sarah Collins
Joanne Hart
Timothy J. Morris
Sarah Collins
Joanne Hart
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Informal peer‐assisted learning amongst medical students: A qualitative perspective Timothy J. Morris Sarah Collins Joanne Hart The Clinical Teacher Abstract Purpose Peer‐assisted learning (PAL) can occur informally as part of a medical programme and complements the formal curriculum. However, little is known about the mechanisms and processes of how informal peer‐assisted learning (IPAL) is enacted. Materials and Methods This paper presents data from an ethnographic and semi‐structured interview study with Year 1 and 2 undergraduate medical students at a UK university. Results Peers were observed assisting each other informally: a process that developed as part of the integrated, group‐based approach to undergraduate medical education at a UK university. IPAL took place both within and outside of formal teaching sessions and included explanation/clarification of particular points, sharing resources, guiding pronunciation and demonstrating skills. Students placed a high value on IPAL and believed that it was beneficial. When IPAL broke down, this led to negative emotions that presented obstacles to learning, such as resentment. Conclusions IPAL is an important part of academic support for medical students, and this work shows both its scope, extending from formal to informal teaching, and how it is enacted. This understanding can help educators situate IPAL within student education. 10.1111/tct.13721 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1111/tct.13721
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spellingShingle Informal peer‐assisted learning amongst medical students: A qualitative perspective
Timothy J. Morris
Sarah Collins
Joanne Hart
The Clinical Teacher
Informal peer‐assisted learning amongst medical students: A qualitative perspective Timothy J. Morris Sarah Collins Joanne Hart The Clinical Teacher Abstract Purpose Peer‐assisted learning (PAL) can occur informally as part of a medical programme and complements the formal curriculum. However, little is known about the mechanisms and processes of how informal peer‐assisted learning (IPAL) is enacted. Materials and Methods This paper presents data from an ethnographic and semi‐structured interview study with Year 1 and 2 undergraduate medical students at a UK university. Results Peers were observed assisting each other informally: a process that developed as part of the integrated, group‐based approach to undergraduate medical education at a UK university. IPAL took place both within and outside of formal teaching sessions and included explanation/clarification of particular points, sharing resources, guiding pronunciation and demonstrating skills. Students placed a high value on IPAL and believed that it was beneficial. When IPAL broke down, this led to negative emotions that presented obstacles to learning, such as resentment. Conclusions IPAL is an important part of academic support for medical students, and this work shows both its scope, extending from formal to informal teaching, and how it is enacted. This understanding can help educators situate IPAL within student education. 10.1111/tct.13721 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Informal peer‐assisted learning amongst medical students: A qualitative perspective
topic The Clinical Teacher
url https://asmepublications.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/tct.13721