MeGT2.6 increases cellulose synthesis and active gibberellin content to promote cell enlargement in cassava

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Hauptverfasser: Ruxue Bao, Changying Zeng, Ke Li, Mengtao Li, Yajun Li, Xincheng Zhou, Haiyan Wang, Yajie Wang, Dongyi Huang, Wenquan Wang, Xin Chen
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Veröffentlicht: Wiley 2024
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author Ruxue Bao
Changying Zeng
Ke Li
Mengtao Li
Yajun Li
Xincheng Zhou
Haiyan Wang
Yajie Wang
Dongyi Huang
Wenquan Wang
Xin Chen
author_facet Ruxue Bao
Changying Zeng
Ke Li
Mengtao Li
Yajun Li
Xincheng Zhou
Haiyan Wang
Yajie Wang
Dongyi Huang
Wenquan Wang
Xin Chen
Ruxue Bao
Changying Zeng
Ke Li
Mengtao Li
Yajun Li
Xincheng Zhou
Haiyan Wang
Yajie Wang
Dongyi Huang
Wenquan Wang
Xin Chen
collection Wiley Open Access
contents MeGT2.6 increases cellulose synthesis and active gibberellin content to promote cell enlargement in cassava Ruxue Bao Changying Zeng Ke Li Mengtao Li Yajun Li Xincheng Zhou Haiyan Wang Yajie Wang Dongyi Huang Wenquan Wang Xin Chen The Plant Journal SUMMARYCassava, a pivotal tropical crop, exhibits rapid growth and possesses a substantial biomass. Its stem is rich in cellulose and serves as a crucial carbohydrate storage organ. The height and strength of stems restrict the mechanised operation and propagation of cassava. In this study, the triple helix transcription factor MeGT2.6 was identified through yeast one‐hybrid assay using MeCesA1pro as bait, which is critical for cellulose synthesis. Over‐expression and loss‐of‐function lines were generated, and results revealed that MeGT2.6 could promote a significant increase in the plant height, stem diameter, cell size and thickness of SCW of cassava plant. Specifically, MeGT2.6 upregulated the transcription activity of MeGA20ox1 and downregulated the expression level of MeGA2ox1, thereby enhancing the content of active GA3, resulting in a large cell size, high plant height and long stem diameter in cassava. Moreover, MeGT2.6 upregulated the transcription activity of MeCesA1, which promoted the synthesis of cellulose and hemicellulose and produced a thick secondary cell wall. Finally, MeGT2.6 could help supply additional substrates for the synthesis of cellulose and hemicellulose by upregulating the invertase genes (MeNINV1/6). Thus, MeGT2.6 was found to be a multiple regulator; it was involved in GA metabolism and sucrose decomposition and the synthesis of cellulose and hemicellulose. 10.1111/tpj.16813 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1111/tpj.16813
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1111_tpj_16813
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2024
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle MeGT2.6 increases cellulose synthesis and active gibberellin content to promote cell enlargement in cassava
Ruxue Bao
Changying Zeng
Ke Li
Mengtao Li
Yajun Li
Xincheng Zhou
Haiyan Wang
Yajie Wang
Dongyi Huang
Wenquan Wang
Xin Chen
The Plant Journal
MeGT2.6 increases cellulose synthesis and active gibberellin content to promote cell enlargement in cassava Ruxue Bao Changying Zeng Ke Li Mengtao Li Yajun Li Xincheng Zhou Haiyan Wang Yajie Wang Dongyi Huang Wenquan Wang Xin Chen The Plant Journal SUMMARYCassava, a pivotal tropical crop, exhibits rapid growth and possesses a substantial biomass. Its stem is rich in cellulose and serves as a crucial carbohydrate storage organ. The height and strength of stems restrict the mechanised operation and propagation of cassava. In this study, the triple helix transcription factor MeGT2.6 was identified through yeast one‐hybrid assay using MeCesA1pro as bait, which is critical for cellulose synthesis. Over‐expression and loss‐of‐function lines were generated, and results revealed that MeGT2.6 could promote a significant increase in the plant height, stem diameter, cell size and thickness of SCW of cassava plant. Specifically, MeGT2.6 upregulated the transcription activity of MeGA20ox1 and downregulated the expression level of MeGA2ox1, thereby enhancing the content of active GA3, resulting in a large cell size, high plant height and long stem diameter in cassava. Moreover, MeGT2.6 upregulated the transcription activity of MeCesA1, which promoted the synthesis of cellulose and hemicellulose and produced a thick secondary cell wall. Finally, MeGT2.6 could help supply additional substrates for the synthesis of cellulose and hemicellulose by upregulating the invertase genes (MeNINV1/6). Thus, MeGT2.6 was found to be a multiple regulator; it was involved in GA metabolism and sucrose decomposition and the synthesis of cellulose and hemicellulose. 10.1111/tpj.16813 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title MeGT2.6 increases cellulose synthesis and active gibberellin content to promote cell enlargement in cassava
topic The Plant Journal
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/tpj.16813