Effective removal of gadolinium with hemodialysis in a dog with severe acute on chronic kidney injury

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Autores principales: Daniel S. Gordon, Cathy E. Langston
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Publicado: Wiley 2024
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author Daniel S. Gordon
Cathy E. Langston
author_facet Daniel S. Gordon
Cathy E. Langston
Daniel S. Gordon
Cathy E. Langston
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Effective removal of gadolinium with hemodialysis in a dog with severe acute on chronic kidney injury Daniel S. Gordon Cathy E. Langston Journal of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care AbstractObjectiveTo describe the use of intermittent hemodialysis (IHD) to remove gadolinium (28.1 mg/kg dose) in a dog with severe kidney disease.Case SummaryA 12‐year‐old neutered female Yorkshire Terrier presented with severe acute‐on‐chronic kidney injury and concurrent neurological signs. The dog received extracorporeal therapy as part of management. Uremia improved after hemodialysis, but central nervous system signs persisted; therefore, a contrast‐enhanced magnetic resonance imaging was performed, immediately followed by IHD. Two IHD treatments with a low‐flux dialyzer were performed 1.5 and 25.75 hours after administration of gadolinium, with almost complete removal of gadolinium. More than 96% of gadolinium was removed with a single treatment.New or Unique Information ProvidedExtracorporeal therapy is effective at removing gadolinium‐based chelated contrast agents and could be considered if magnetic resonance imaging is indicated in a patient with substantial kidney impairment. Alternatively, newer contrast agents that have been deemed safer in this patient population could be used. 10.1111/vec.13404 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1111/vec.13404
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institution Wiley Open Access
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publishDate 2024
publisher Wiley
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spellingShingle Effective removal of gadolinium with hemodialysis in a dog with severe acute on chronic kidney injury
Daniel S. Gordon
Cathy E. Langston
Journal of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care
Effective removal of gadolinium with hemodialysis in a dog with severe acute on chronic kidney injury Daniel S. Gordon Cathy E. Langston Journal of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care AbstractObjectiveTo describe the use of intermittent hemodialysis (IHD) to remove gadolinium (28.1 mg/kg dose) in a dog with severe kidney disease.Case SummaryA 12‐year‐old neutered female Yorkshire Terrier presented with severe acute‐on‐chronic kidney injury and concurrent neurological signs. The dog received extracorporeal therapy as part of management. Uremia improved after hemodialysis, but central nervous system signs persisted; therefore, a contrast‐enhanced magnetic resonance imaging was performed, immediately followed by IHD. Two IHD treatments with a low‐flux dialyzer were performed 1.5 and 25.75 hours after administration of gadolinium, with almost complete removal of gadolinium. More than 96% of gadolinium was removed with a single treatment.New or Unique Information ProvidedExtracorporeal therapy is effective at removing gadolinium‐based chelated contrast agents and could be considered if magnetic resonance imaging is indicated in a patient with substantial kidney impairment. Alternatively, newer contrast agents that have been deemed safer in this patient population could be used. 10.1111/vec.13404 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Effective removal of gadolinium with hemodialysis in a dog with severe acute on chronic kidney injury
topic Journal of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/vec.13404