A conditional privacy-preserving fair electronic payment scheme based on blockchain without trusted third party

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Autori principali: Hatefi, Zahra, Bayat, Majid, Alaghband, Mahdi R., Hamian, Negin, Pournaghi, Seyed Morteza
Natura: Recurso digital
Lingua:inglese
Pubblicazione: Zenodo 2023
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author Hatefi, Zahra
Bayat, Majid
Alaghband, Mahdi R.
Hamian, Negin
Pournaghi, Seyed Morteza
author_facet Hatefi, Zahra
Bayat, Majid
Alaghband, Mahdi R.
Hamian, Negin
Pournaghi, Seyed Morteza
contents There is an increasing demand for the security of electronic payment systems. The importance of characteristics such as preventing double-spending, tracing malicious users, anonymity and privacy-preserving of users is mandatory for achieving the goals of electronic payment systems. Blockchain technology is useful in solving many problems such as bottlenecks, delays, and operational risks in the financial industry. In this paper, a blockchain-based electronic payment scheme is proposed to protect honest users anonymity and privacy with the capability of tracing and punishing malicious users without a need for a trusted server. Accordingly, several algorithms were used, including a fair blind digital signature scheme, a secret sharing scheme, and pseudonyms to maintain anonymity. The proposed scheme has different properties such as traceability, conditional privacy, revocation, etc. In addition, users generated pseudonym by pre-computations has made the scheme perform well. Finally, the simulation and comparison indicated the performance and security of this work. 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
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language eng
publishDate 2023
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle A conditional privacy-preserving fair electronic payment scheme based on blockchain without trusted third party
Hatefi, Zahra
Bayat, Majid
Alaghband, Mahdi R.
Hamian, Negin
Pournaghi, Seyed Morteza
Anonymity
Blockchain
Conditional privacy
Electronic payment
ProVerif
Traceability
There is an increasing demand for the security of electronic payment systems. The importance of characteristics such as preventing double-spending, tracing malicious users, anonymity and privacy-preserving of users is mandatory for achieving the goals of electronic payment systems. Blockchain technology is useful in solving many problems such as bottlenecks, delays, and operational risks in the financial industry. In this paper, a blockchain-based electronic payment scheme is proposed to protect honest users anonymity and privacy with the capability of tracing and punishing malicious users without a need for a trusted server. Accordingly, several algorithms were used, including a fair blind digital signature scheme, a secret sharing scheme, and pseudonyms to maintain anonymity. The proposed scheme has different properties such as traceability, conditional privacy, revocation, etc. In addition, users generated pseudonym by pre-computations has made the scheme perform well. Finally, the simulation and comparison indicated the performance and security of this work. 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
title A conditional privacy-preserving fair electronic payment scheme based on blockchain without trusted third party
topic Anonymity
Blockchain
Conditional privacy
Electronic payment
ProVerif
Traceability
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s12652-021-03672-1