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Main Authors: Pagin M., Lagén S., Bojovic B., Polese M., Zorzi M.
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Published: Zenodo 2023
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1145/3592149.3592167
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author Pagin M.
Lagén S.
Bojovic B.
Polese M.
Zorzi M.
author_facet Pagin M.
Lagén S.
Bojovic B.
Polese M.
Zorzi M.
contents Channel modeling is a fundamental task for the design and evaluation of wireless technologies and networks, before actual prototyping, commercial product development and real deployments. The recent trends of current and future mobile networks, which include large antenna systems, massive deployments, and high-frequency bands, require complex channel models for the accurate simulation of massive MIMO (m-MIMO) in millimeter wave (mmWave) and Terahertz (THz) bands. To address the complexity/accuracy trade-off, a spatial channel model has been defined by 3GPP (TR 38.901), which has been shown to be the main bottleneck of current system-level simulations in ns-3. In this paper, we focus on improving the channel modeling efficiency for large-scale MIMO system-level simulations. Extensions are developed in two directions. First, we improve the efficiency of the current 3GPP TR 38.901 implementation code in ns-3, by allowing the use of the Eigen library for more efficient matrix algebra operations, among other optimizations and a more modular code structure. Second, we propose a new performance-oriented MIMO channel model for reduced complexity, as an alternative model suitable for mmWave/THz bands, and calibrate it against the 3GPP TR 38.901 model. Simulation results demonstrate the proper calibration of the newly introduced model for various scenarios and channel conditions, and exhibit an effective reduction of the simulation time (up to 16 times compared to the previous baseline) thanks to the various proposed improvements. © 2023 ACM.
format Recurso digital
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institution Zenodo
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publishDate 2023
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle Improving the Efficiency of MIMO Simulations in ns-3
Pagin M.
Lagén S.
Bojovic B.
Polese M.
Zorzi M.
Antennas
Codes (symbols)
Complex networks
Economic and social effects
Efficiency
Matrix algebra
Millimeter waves
Mobile telecommunication systems
Product design
Terahertz waves
Wireless networks
'current
Channel modelling
Commercial products
Design and evaluations
Network simulation
Ns-3
System level simulation
Tera Hertz
Terahertz band
Wireless technologies
MIMO systems
Channel modeling is a fundamental task for the design and evaluation of wireless technologies and networks, before actual prototyping, commercial product development and real deployments. The recent trends of current and future mobile networks, which include large antenna systems, massive deployments, and high-frequency bands, require complex channel models for the accurate simulation of massive MIMO (m-MIMO) in millimeter wave (mmWave) and Terahertz (THz) bands. To address the complexity/accuracy trade-off, a spatial channel model has been defined by 3GPP (TR 38.901), which has been shown to be the main bottleneck of current system-level simulations in ns-3. In this paper, we focus on improving the channel modeling efficiency for large-scale MIMO system-level simulations. Extensions are developed in two directions. First, we improve the efficiency of the current 3GPP TR 38.901 implementation code in ns-3, by allowing the use of the Eigen library for more efficient matrix algebra operations, among other optimizations and a more modular code structure. Second, we propose a new performance-oriented MIMO channel model for reduced complexity, as an alternative model suitable for mmWave/THz bands, and calibrate it against the 3GPP TR 38.901 model. Simulation results demonstrate the proper calibration of the newly introduced model for various scenarios and channel conditions, and exhibit an effective reduction of the simulation time (up to 16 times compared to the previous baseline) thanks to the various proposed improvements. © 2023 ACM.
title Improving the Efficiency of MIMO Simulations in ns-3
topic Antennas
Codes (symbols)
Complex networks
Economic and social effects
Efficiency
Matrix algebra
Millimeter waves
Mobile telecommunication systems
Product design
Terahertz waves
Wireless networks
'current
Channel modelling
Commercial products
Design and evaluations
Network simulation
Ns-3
System level simulation
Tera Hertz
Terahertz band
Wireless technologies
MIMO systems
url https://doi.org/10.1145/3592149.3592167