CACH SYNDROME: A CASE REPORT

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Main Authors: H.Lachraf , H.Laji, Y.Kriouile, Z.Imane, A.Alaoui Mdaghri
Format: Recurso digital
Published: Zenodo 2026
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author H.Lachraf , H.Laji
Y.Kriouile
Z.Imane
A.Alaoui Mdaghri
author_facet H.Lachraf , H.Laji
Y.Kriouile
Z.Imane
A.Alaoui Mdaghri
contents <p>CACH syndrome (Childhood Ataxia with Central Nervous System Hypomyelination), also known as Vanishing White Matter disease, is a rare genetic leukodystrophy caused by mutations in the EIF2B genes, which lead to impaired control of protein synthesis and the cellular stress response. It most commonly presents in childhood as progressive cerebellar ataxia, often triggered by an infectious episode, trauma, or stress. We report the clinical case of an 8-year-old female patient hospitalized for ataxia in the pediatric neurology and neurometabolic disorders unit of the Pediatrics II Department at the Childrens Hospital of Rabat, in whom the diagnosis of CACH syndrome was established and genetically confirmed. CACH syndrome is a rare genetic pediatric leukodystrophy characterized by cerebellar ataxia, frequently triggered by stress or infection. Diagnosis is based on characteristic brain MRI findings and confirmed by genetic testing. Early recognition of the disease allows avoidance of aggravating factors and optimization of symptomatic management.</p> <p> </p>
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_21474_IJAR01_22387
institution Zenodo
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publishDate 2026
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle CACH SYNDROME: A CASE REPORT
H.Lachraf , H.Laji
Y.Kriouile
Z.Imane
A.Alaoui Mdaghri
Ataxia CACH Leukodystrophy Leukoencephalopathy Vanishing White Matter EIF2B genea
<p>CACH syndrome (Childhood Ataxia with Central Nervous System Hypomyelination), also known as Vanishing White Matter disease, is a rare genetic leukodystrophy caused by mutations in the EIF2B genes, which lead to impaired control of protein synthesis and the cellular stress response. It most commonly presents in childhood as progressive cerebellar ataxia, often triggered by an infectious episode, trauma, or stress. We report the clinical case of an 8-year-old female patient hospitalized for ataxia in the pediatric neurology and neurometabolic disorders unit of the Pediatrics II Department at the Childrens Hospital of Rabat, in whom the diagnosis of CACH syndrome was established and genetically confirmed. CACH syndrome is a rare genetic pediatric leukodystrophy characterized by cerebellar ataxia, frequently triggered by stress or infection. Diagnosis is based on characteristic brain MRI findings and confirmed by genetic testing. Early recognition of the disease allows avoidance of aggravating factors and optimization of symptomatic management.</p> <p> </p>
title CACH SYNDROME: A CASE REPORT
topic Ataxia CACH Leukodystrophy Leukoencephalopathy Vanishing White Matter EIF2B genea
url https://doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01/22387