Current and potential distribution of Myotis simus (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae)

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Main Authors: Moratelli, Ricardo, De Andreazzi, Cecilia S., De Oliveira, João A., Cordeiro, José Luís P.
Format: Recurso digital
Published: Zenodo 2011
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author Moratelli, Ricardo
De Andreazzi, Cecilia S.
De Oliveira, João A.
Cordeiro, José Luís P.
author_facet Moratelli, Ricardo
De Andreazzi, Cecilia S.
De Oliveira, João A.
Cordeiro, José Luís P.
contents (Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Myotis simus is apparently restricted to tropical and subtropical South American lowlands, with a possible disjunction isolating northern and southern populations. Twenty-eight museum and literature records were assembled and analysed in the context of a taxonomic review of South American species of Myotis. In order to model the distribution of M. simus, to reveal putative areas of occurrence and environmental constraints to its distribution, as well as to test the previously proposed hypothesis of disjunct distribution, Maximum entropy algorithm (MaxEnt) was implemented on the information retrieved from the sampling localities, using nine environmental variables. Two regions with increased probability values were revealed in the Amazon and Parana´ basins, connected by a bottleneck in southeastern Bolivia, which provides further support for the previously proposed hypothesis of disjunctive distribution. The predicted distribution for M. simus was strongly associated with the drainage basins, precipitations of the driest quarter, mean temperatures of the warmest quarter and altitude. The Andean eastern slopes and the Guyana, Parana´ and Central Brazilian plateaus delimit the geographical distribution of M. simus, and the confirmed records document its presence in both terra firme and floodplain areas in lowland forest and savanna formations across South America.
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_13416570
institution Zenodo
language
publishDate 2011
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle Current and potential distribution of Myotis simus (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae)
Moratelli, Ricardo
De Andreazzi, Cecilia S.
De Oliveira, João A.
Cordeiro, José Luís P.
Biodiversity
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Chordata
Animalia
bats
bat
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Myotis simus is apparently restricted to tropical and subtropical South American lowlands, with a possible disjunction isolating northern and southern populations. Twenty-eight museum and literature records were assembled and analysed in the context of a taxonomic review of South American species of Myotis. In order to model the distribution of M. simus, to reveal putative areas of occurrence and environmental constraints to its distribution, as well as to test the previously proposed hypothesis of disjunct distribution, Maximum entropy algorithm (MaxEnt) was implemented on the information retrieved from the sampling localities, using nine environmental variables. Two regions with increased probability values were revealed in the Amazon and Parana´ basins, connected by a bottleneck in southeastern Bolivia, which provides further support for the previously proposed hypothesis of disjunctive distribution. The predicted distribution for M. simus was strongly associated with the drainage basins, precipitations of the driest quarter, mean temperatures of the warmest quarter and altitude. The Andean eastern slopes and the Guyana, Parana´ and Central Brazilian plateaus delimit the geographical distribution of M. simus, and the confirmed records document its presence in both terra firme and floodplain areas in lowland forest and savanna formations across South America.
title Current and potential distribution of Myotis simus (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae)
topic Biodiversity
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Chordata
Animalia
bats
bat
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13416570