Extracting Interactions between Flying Bat Pairs Using Model-Free Methods

Fuente: Zenodo
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Roy, Subhradeep, Howes, Kayla, Müller, Rolf, Butail, Sachit, Abaid, Nicole
Format: Recurso digital
Veröffentlicht: Zenodo 2019
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866901432879284224
author Roy, Subhradeep
Howes, Kayla
Müller, Rolf
Butail, Sachit
Abaid, Nicole
author_facet Roy, Subhradeep
Howes, Kayla
Müller, Rolf
Butail, Sachit
Abaid, Nicole
contents (Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Social animals exhibit collective behavior whereby they negotiate to reach an agreement, such as the coordination of group motion. Bats are unique among most social animals, since they use active sensory echolocation by emitting ultrasonic waves and sensing echoes to navigate. Bats' use of active sensing may result in acoustic interference from peers, driving different behavior when they fly together rather than alone. The present study explores quantitative methods that can be used to understand whether bats flying in pairs move independently of each other or interact. The study used field data from bats in flight and is based on the assumption that interactions between two bats are evidenced in their flight patterns. To quantify pairwise interaction, we defined the strength of coupling using model-free methods from dynamical systems and information theory. We used a control condition to eliminate similarities in flight path due to environmental geometry. Our research question is whether these data-driven methods identify directed coupling between bats from their flight paths and, if so, whether the results are consistent between methods. Results demonstrate evidence of information exchange between flying bat pairs, and, in particular, we find significant evidence of rear-to-front coupling in bats' turning behavior when they fly in the absence of obstacles.
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_13431764
institution Zenodo
language
publishDate 2019
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle Extracting Interactions between Flying Bat Pairs Using Model-Free Methods
Roy, Subhradeep
Howes, Kayla
Müller, Rolf
Butail, Sachit
Abaid, Nicole
Biodiversity
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Chordata
Animalia
bats
bat
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Social animals exhibit collective behavior whereby they negotiate to reach an agreement, such as the coordination of group motion. Bats are unique among most social animals, since they use active sensory echolocation by emitting ultrasonic waves and sensing echoes to navigate. Bats' use of active sensing may result in acoustic interference from peers, driving different behavior when they fly together rather than alone. The present study explores quantitative methods that can be used to understand whether bats flying in pairs move independently of each other or interact. The study used field data from bats in flight and is based on the assumption that interactions between two bats are evidenced in their flight patterns. To quantify pairwise interaction, we defined the strength of coupling using model-free methods from dynamical systems and information theory. We used a control condition to eliminate similarities in flight path due to environmental geometry. Our research question is whether these data-driven methods identify directed coupling between bats from their flight paths and, if so, whether the results are consistent between methods. Results demonstrate evidence of information exchange between flying bat pairs, and, in particular, we find significant evidence of rear-to-front coupling in bats' turning behavior when they fly in the absence of obstacles.
title Extracting Interactions between Flying Bat Pairs Using Model-Free Methods
topic Biodiversity
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Chordata
Animalia
bats
bat
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13431764