Diversity of haemoprotozoan parasites infecting the wildlife of South Africa

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Hauptverfasser: James Harris, D., Halajian, Ali, Santos, Joana L., Swanepoel, Lourens H., Taylor, Peter John, Xavier, Raquel
Format: Recurso digital
Veröffentlicht: Zenodo 2018
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author James Harris, D.
Halajian, Ali
Santos, Joana L.
Swanepoel, Lourens H.
Taylor, Peter John
Xavier, Raquel
author_facet James Harris, D.
Halajian, Ali
Santos, Joana L.
Swanepoel, Lourens H.
Taylor, Peter John
Xavier, Raquel
contents (Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Tissue samples from wildlife from South Africa were opportunistically collected and screened for haemoprotozoan parasites using nonspecific PCR primers. Samples of 127 individuals were tested, comprising over 50 different species. Haemogregarines were the most commonly identified parasites, but sarcocystids and piroplasmids were also detected. Phylogenetic analyses estimated from the 18S rDNA marker highlighted the occurrence of several novel parasite forms and the detection of parasites in novel hosts. Phylogenetic relationships, which have been recently reviewed, appear to be much more complex than previously considered. Our study highlights the high diversity of parasites circulating in wildlife in this biodiverse region, and the need for further studies to resolve taxonomic issues.
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id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_13470293
institution Zenodo
language
publishDate 2018
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle Diversity of haemoprotozoan parasites infecting the wildlife of South Africa
James Harris, D.
Halajian, Ali
Santos, Joana L.
Swanepoel, Lourens H.
Taylor, Peter John
Xavier, Raquel
Biodiversity
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Chordata
Animalia
bats
bat
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Tissue samples from wildlife from South Africa were opportunistically collected and screened for haemoprotozoan parasites using nonspecific PCR primers. Samples of 127 individuals were tested, comprising over 50 different species. Haemogregarines were the most commonly identified parasites, but sarcocystids and piroplasmids were also detected. Phylogenetic analyses estimated from the 18S rDNA marker highlighted the occurrence of several novel parasite forms and the detection of parasites in novel hosts. Phylogenetic relationships, which have been recently reviewed, appear to be much more complex than previously considered. Our study highlights the high diversity of parasites circulating in wildlife in this biodiverse region, and the need for further studies to resolve taxonomic issues.
title Diversity of haemoprotozoan parasites infecting the wildlife of South Africa
topic Biodiversity
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Chordata
Animalia
bats
bat
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13470293