Search for the ebola virus reservoir in Kikwit, Democratic Republic of the Congo: reflections on a vertebrate collection

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Autori principali: Leirs, Herwig, Mills, James N., Krebs, John W., Childs, James E., Akaibe, Dudu, Woollen, Neal, Ludwig, George, Peters, Clarence J., Ksiazek, Thomas G., members, other study group
Natura: Recurso digital
Pubblicazione: Zenodo 1999
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author Leirs, Herwig
Mills, James N.
Krebs, John W.
Childs, James E.
Akaibe, Dudu
Woollen, Neal
Ludwig, George
Peters, Clarence J.
Ksiazek, Thomas G.
members, other study group
author_facet Leirs, Herwig
Mills, James N.
Krebs, John W.
Childs, James E.
Akaibe, Dudu
Woollen, Neal
Ludwig, George
Peters, Clarence J.
Ksiazek, Thomas G.
members, other study group
contents (Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) A 3-month ecologic investigation was done to identify the reservoir of Ebola virus following the 1995 outbreak in Kikwit, Democratic Republic of the Congo. Efforts focused on the fields where the putative primary case had worked but included other habitats near Kikwit. Samples were collected from 3066 vertebrates and tested for the presence of antibodies to Ebola (subtype Zaire) virus: All tests were negative, and attempts to isolate Ebola virus were unsuccessful. The investigation was hampered by a lack of information beyond the daily activities of the primary case, a lack of information on Ebola virus ecology, which precluded the detailed study of select groups of animals, and sample-size limitations for rare species. The epidemiology of Ebola hemorrhagic fever suggests that humans have only intermittent contact with the virus, which complicates selection of target species. Further study of the epidemiology of human outbreaks to further define the environmental contact of primary cases would be of great value.
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_13505026
institution Zenodo
language
publishDate 1999
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle Search for the ebola virus reservoir in Kikwit, Democratic Republic of the Congo: reflections on a vertebrate collection
Leirs, Herwig
Mills, James N.
Krebs, John W.
Childs, James E.
Akaibe, Dudu
Woollen, Neal
Ludwig, George
Peters, Clarence J.
Ksiazek, Thomas G.
members, other study group
Biodiversity
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Chordata
Animalia
bats
bat
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) A 3-month ecologic investigation was done to identify the reservoir of Ebola virus following the 1995 outbreak in Kikwit, Democratic Republic of the Congo. Efforts focused on the fields where the putative primary case had worked but included other habitats near Kikwit. Samples were collected from 3066 vertebrates and tested for the presence of antibodies to Ebola (subtype Zaire) virus: All tests were negative, and attempts to isolate Ebola virus were unsuccessful. The investigation was hampered by a lack of information beyond the daily activities of the primary case, a lack of information on Ebola virus ecology, which precluded the detailed study of select groups of animals, and sample-size limitations for rare species. The epidemiology of Ebola hemorrhagic fever suggests that humans have only intermittent contact with the virus, which complicates selection of target species. Further study of the epidemiology of human outbreaks to further define the environmental contact of primary cases would be of great value.
title Search for the ebola virus reservoir in Kikwit, Democratic Republic of the Congo: reflections on a vertebrate collection
topic Biodiversity
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Chordata
Animalia
bats
bat
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13505026