Naming and gaming: The illicit taxonomic practice of 'nomenclatural harvesting' and how to avoid it

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Main Authors: Denzer, Wolfgang, Kaiser, Hinrich
Format: Recurso digital
Published: Zenodo 2023
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author Denzer, Wolfgang
Kaiser, Hinrich
author_facet Denzer, Wolfgang
Kaiser, Hinrich
contents (Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) We coin the term 'nomenclatural harvesting' to identify a distinct form of taxonomic vandalism, in which practitioners generate taxon names for operational taxonomic units (OTUs) identified in phylogenetic trees published by others, even when there is no scientifically useful or practical basis for doing so. This practice can destabilize the nomenclature of scientifically established groups by swamping them with questionable new names, and this may have broader impacts in the application of taxon names to clinical toxinology, studies of biodiversity and conservation, and it may contribute to further erode the trust placed by the public in science. A change to Article 73 of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature and the addition of suitable language in publications presenting taxonomic decisions to authenticate research effort and specimen work would alleviate the problem.
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_13506525
institution Zenodo
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publishDate 2023
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle Naming and gaming: The illicit taxonomic practice of 'nomenclatural harvesting' and how to avoid it
Denzer, Wolfgang
Kaiser, Hinrich
Biodiversity
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Chordata
Animalia
bats
bat
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) We coin the term 'nomenclatural harvesting' to identify a distinct form of taxonomic vandalism, in which practitioners generate taxon names for operational taxonomic units (OTUs) identified in phylogenetic trees published by others, even when there is no scientifically useful or practical basis for doing so. This practice can destabilize the nomenclature of scientifically established groups by swamping them with questionable new names, and this may have broader impacts in the application of taxon names to clinical toxinology, studies of biodiversity and conservation, and it may contribute to further erode the trust placed by the public in science. A change to Article 73 of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature and the addition of suitable language in publications presenting taxonomic decisions to authenticate research effort and specimen work would alleviate the problem.
title Naming and gaming: The illicit taxonomic practice of 'nomenclatural harvesting' and how to avoid it
topic Biodiversity
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Chordata
Animalia
bats
bat
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13506525