Design and Analysis of Photonic Crystal Fiber for Terahertz Communication

Fuente: Zenodo
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sandip Das, Shankar Prasad Mitra, Shuvendu Das
Format: Recurso digital
Published: Zenodo 2025
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866901859446292480
author Sandip Das
Shankar Prasad Mitra
Shuvendu Das
author_facet Sandip Das
Shankar Prasad Mitra
Shuvendu Das
contents <p>Photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) are revolutionizing the field of THz <br>communication. This paper presents a Topas-based PCF design simulated using <br>COMSOL Multiphysics software, that boasts exceptional properties tailored for THz <br>applications. The proposed structure features a rectangular air gap core with integrated <br>square slots, surrounded by a cladding adorned with circular air holes of varying sizes. <br>The meticulously crafted arrangement of these holes forms distinct square lattice <br>structures, each playing a crucial role in optimizing the fiber’s performance. At a <br>frequency of 3 THz, the proposed PCF demonstrates a high birefringence of 0.052, <br>ensuring efficient polarization control. Furthermore, it boasts impressively low effective <br>material losses (EML) of 0.071 cm-1 and 0.056 cm-1 for the x and y polarization modes, <br>respectively, minimizing signal attenuation. Remarkably, the confinement losses for <br>both polarization modes are negligible, hovering around 10-10 and 10-11 cm-1, <br>respectively, ensuring efficient signal transmission. The core power fraction further <br>strengthens the design’s efficacy, reaching 41.32% and 46.32% for x and y-polarization <br>modes, respectively, signifying efficient energy confinement within the core region. <br>Thus, the simulated result of the proposed PCF design shows the potential of in THz <br>applications. </p>
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_14591696
institution Zenodo
language
publishDate 2025
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle Design and Analysis of Photonic Crystal Fiber for Terahertz Communication
Sandip Das
Shankar Prasad Mitra
Shuvendu Das
<p>Photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) are revolutionizing the field of THz <br>communication. This paper presents a Topas-based PCF design simulated using <br>COMSOL Multiphysics software, that boasts exceptional properties tailored for THz <br>applications. The proposed structure features a rectangular air gap core with integrated <br>square slots, surrounded by a cladding adorned with circular air holes of varying sizes. <br>The meticulously crafted arrangement of these holes forms distinct square lattice <br>structures, each playing a crucial role in optimizing the fiber’s performance. At a <br>frequency of 3 THz, the proposed PCF demonstrates a high birefringence of 0.052, <br>ensuring efficient polarization control. Furthermore, it boasts impressively low effective <br>material losses (EML) of 0.071 cm-1 and 0.056 cm-1 for the x and y polarization modes, <br>respectively, minimizing signal attenuation. Remarkably, the confinement losses for <br>both polarization modes are negligible, hovering around 10-10 and 10-11 cm-1, <br>respectively, ensuring efficient signal transmission. The core power fraction further <br>strengthens the design’s efficacy, reaching 41.32% and 46.32% for x and y-polarization <br>modes, respectively, signifying efficient energy confinement within the core region. <br>Thus, the simulated result of the proposed PCF design shows the potential of in THz <br>applications. </p>
title Design and Analysis of Photonic Crystal Fiber for Terahertz Communication
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14591696