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| Format: | Recurso digital |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
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2025
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| Online-Zugang: | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14638378 |
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| _version_ | 1866901841719066624 |
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| author | Ajero, C. M. U.* Aka, U. L. Chigbo, U. N. |
| author_facet | Ajero, C. M. U.* Aka, U. L. Chigbo, U. N. |
| contents | <p><strong><span>Abstract</span></strong><strong><span>: </span></strong><strong><span>- </span></strong><span>Communicable diseases are a significant public health concern in Nigerian custodial centers. This study evaluated the public health implications of prisoners’ demographics and their awareness of communicable diseases in a correctional center in South-South Nigeria. A structured questionnaire was used to gather data on inmates' demographic characteristics and knowledge of six communicable diseases. Two hundred and nine (209) inmates who consented were randomly selected and self-administered the questionnaire. The data were tabulated and analyzed descriptively. Demographic data, including age, sex, marital and educational status, pre-incarceration occupation, residence, and duration in prison, aligned with the prison registry. Results indicated that all inmates (100.0%) were aware of communicable diseases. Information sources included hospitals/health workers (48.3%), family/friends/inmates (37.3%), books/magazines/newspapers (11.0%), and radio/TV/internet (3.3%). Inmates demonstrated good knowledge of communicable diseases, with 87.1% identifying causes and 56.6% recognizing modes of transmission. Awareness levels were high for HIV/AIDS (100.0%), hepatitis (81.3%), COVID-19 (100.0%), malaria (100.0%), human intestinal parasite infections (66.0%), and tuberculosis (73.2%). Most respondents correctly identified the etiologic agents, though some incorrectly attributed HIV/AIDS (9.3%) and hepatitis (17.1%) to spiritual causes. Regarding prevention, all inmates (100.0%) knew the methods for HIV/AIDS, COVID-19, and malaria. Awareness of hepatitis B prevention was 81.3%, while 66.0% and 73.2% identified preventive methods for human intestinal parasite infections and tuberculosis, respectively. This study highlights commendable awareness of communicable diseases among inmates, however, it revealed some misconceptions about its causes, control, and prevention., offering valuable insights for public health programs in correctional facilities</span><span>.</span></p> |
| format | Recurso digital |
| id | zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_14638378 |
| institution | Zenodo |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| publisher | Zenodo |
| record_format | zenodo |
| spellingShingle | PUBLIC HEALTH EVALUATION OF PRISONERS' DEMOGRAPHICS AND AWARENESS OF COMMUNICABLE DISEASES IN CORRECTION CENTER IN SOUTH-SOUTH NIGERIA Ajero, C. M. U.* Aka, U. L. Chigbo, U. N. Prisoners' Demographics, Knowledge, Communicable diseases, South-South Nigeria <p><strong><span>Abstract</span></strong><strong><span>: </span></strong><strong><span>- </span></strong><span>Communicable diseases are a significant public health concern in Nigerian custodial centers. This study evaluated the public health implications of prisoners’ demographics and their awareness of communicable diseases in a correctional center in South-South Nigeria. A structured questionnaire was used to gather data on inmates' demographic characteristics and knowledge of six communicable diseases. Two hundred and nine (209) inmates who consented were randomly selected and self-administered the questionnaire. The data were tabulated and analyzed descriptively. Demographic data, including age, sex, marital and educational status, pre-incarceration occupation, residence, and duration in prison, aligned with the prison registry. Results indicated that all inmates (100.0%) were aware of communicable diseases. Information sources included hospitals/health workers (48.3%), family/friends/inmates (37.3%), books/magazines/newspapers (11.0%), and radio/TV/internet (3.3%). Inmates demonstrated good knowledge of communicable diseases, with 87.1% identifying causes and 56.6% recognizing modes of transmission. Awareness levels were high for HIV/AIDS (100.0%), hepatitis (81.3%), COVID-19 (100.0%), malaria (100.0%), human intestinal parasite infections (66.0%), and tuberculosis (73.2%). Most respondents correctly identified the etiologic agents, though some incorrectly attributed HIV/AIDS (9.3%) and hepatitis (17.1%) to spiritual causes. Regarding prevention, all inmates (100.0%) knew the methods for HIV/AIDS, COVID-19, and malaria. Awareness of hepatitis B prevention was 81.3%, while 66.0% and 73.2% identified preventive methods for human intestinal parasite infections and tuberculosis, respectively. This study highlights commendable awareness of communicable diseases among inmates, however, it revealed some misconceptions about its causes, control, and prevention., offering valuable insights for public health programs in correctional facilities</span><span>.</span></p> |
| title | PUBLIC HEALTH EVALUATION OF PRISONERS' DEMOGRAPHICS AND AWARENESS OF COMMUNICABLE DISEASES IN CORRECTION CENTER IN SOUTH-SOUTH NIGERIA |
| topic | Prisoners' Demographics, Knowledge, Communicable diseases, South-South Nigeria |
| url | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14638378 |