Laetmogonidae Ekman 1926

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Main Authors: Mackenzie, Melanie, Davey, Niki, Burghardt, Ingo, Haines, Margaret L.
Format: Recurso digital
Published: Zenodo 2024
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author Mackenzie, Melanie
Davey, Niki
Burghardt, Ingo
Haines, Margaret L.
author_facet Mackenzie, Melanie
Davey, Niki
Burghardt, Ingo
Haines, Margaret L.
contents <p><b>Family Laetmogonidae Ekman, 1926</b></p><p><i>Diagnosis</i> (amended from Rogacheva et al., 2009). Ossicles wheel-shaped, scattered rods or (in <i>Laetmogone violacea</i>) spinous crosses or (in <i>Gebrukothuria</i>) rods only. Tube feet conspicuous, evenly distributed along entire ventrolateral radii, never fused into a brim. Midventral tube feet present or absent. Papillae numerous, placed along dorsal radii or dorsal and ventrolateral radii; papillae on dorsal radii free, on ventrolateral radii (if present) free or fused; in rare cases fused to form an anterior brim. Circumoral papillae present or absent. Calcareous ring reduced or not calcified. Gonad composed of numerous branched ducts and tubules.</p><p><i>Remarks.</i> The Laetmogonidae are a cosmopolitan family with seven currently accepted genera, three of which were previously recorded for Australia: <i>Benthogone, Laetmogone</i> and <i>Pannychia</i>. Found most commonly on the continental slope, these sea cucumbers have an elongated body with dorsal papillae and ventral-oriented feeding tentacles. IOT material includes examples from <i>Benthogone</i> and <i>Psychronaetes.</i> Diagnosis of family amended here to include rare case of fused anterior brim.</p>
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_14709291
institution Zenodo
language
publishDate 2024
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle Laetmogonidae Ekman 1926
Mackenzie, Melanie
Davey, Niki
Burghardt, Ingo
Haines, Margaret L.
Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Holothuroidea
Elasipodida
Laetmogonidae
<p><b>Family Laetmogonidae Ekman, 1926</b></p><p><i>Diagnosis</i> (amended from Rogacheva et al., 2009). Ossicles wheel-shaped, scattered rods or (in <i>Laetmogone violacea</i>) spinous crosses or (in <i>Gebrukothuria</i>) rods only. Tube feet conspicuous, evenly distributed along entire ventrolateral radii, never fused into a brim. Midventral tube feet present or absent. Papillae numerous, placed along dorsal radii or dorsal and ventrolateral radii; papillae on dorsal radii free, on ventrolateral radii (if present) free or fused; in rare cases fused to form an anterior brim. Circumoral papillae present or absent. Calcareous ring reduced or not calcified. Gonad composed of numerous branched ducts and tubules.</p><p><i>Remarks.</i> The Laetmogonidae are a cosmopolitan family with seven currently accepted genera, three of which were previously recorded for Australia: <i>Benthogone, Laetmogone</i> and <i>Pannychia</i>. Found most commonly on the continental slope, these sea cucumbers have an elongated body with dorsal papillae and ventral-oriented feeding tentacles. IOT material includes examples from <i>Benthogone</i> and <i>Psychronaetes.</i> Diagnosis of family amended here to include rare case of fused anterior brim.</p>
title Laetmogonidae Ekman 1926
topic Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Holothuroidea
Elasipodida
Laetmogonidae
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14709291