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Main Authors: Betzy Babu Thoppil, Anugrah Premachandran, Annapoorna M, Ashwin Mathew Zachariah, Bala Susan Jacob
Format: Recurso digital
Language:English
Published: Zenodo 2025
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14760248
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author Betzy Babu Thoppil
Anugrah Premachandran
Annapoorna M
Ashwin Mathew Zachariah
Bala Susan Jacob
author_facet Betzy Babu Thoppil
Anugrah Premachandran
Annapoorna M
Ashwin Mathew Zachariah
Bala Susan Jacob
contents <p>This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the transformative role of the Internet of Things (IoT) and Machine Learning (ML) in advancing landslide monitoring and prediction for enhanced disaster resilience. Landslides, a prevalent natural hazard, pose substantial risks to life, infrastructure, and socio economic<br>stability, particularly in geographically vulnerable regions. The inherent complexity of landslides, triggered by a confluence of geological, hydrological, and meteorological factors, necessitates advanced monitoring and prediction techniques to mitigate their devastating impacts. Traditional monitoring ap proaches, often<br>constrained by limited spatial coverage, data resolution, and realtime analysis capabilities, struggle to provide timely and accurate warnings. The emergence of IoT and ML offers a paradigm shift in landslide monitoring and prediction, enabling real-time data acquisition, sophisticated analysis, and proactive risk management.<br>IoT-enabled sensor networks, comprising diverse sensors strategically deployed across landslide prone areas, provide continuous data streams on critical parameters such as rainfall intensity and duration, soil moisture content, pore-water pressure, ground vibrations (microseismic activity), and slope deformation. These<br>sensors, often low-cost, low-power, and wirelessly interconnected, transmit data to edge computing devices or cloud-based platforms for real-time processing and analysis. ML algorithms, trained on historical landslide data and associated parameters, play a pivotal role in deciphering complex patterns and anomalies within these<br>large datasets. The sources demonstrate the effectiveness of various ML models, including Random Forest, Support Vector Machines (SVM), K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN), and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), in landslide susceptibility mapping, hazard assessment, and early warning system development.</p>
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publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle Advanced Sensor-Based Landslide and Earthquake Detection and Alert System Utilizing Machine Learning and Computer Vision Technologies
Betzy Babu Thoppil
Anugrah Premachandran
Annapoorna M
Ashwin Mathew Zachariah
Bala Susan Jacob
<p>This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the transformative role of the Internet of Things (IoT) and Machine Learning (ML) in advancing landslide monitoring and prediction for enhanced disaster resilience. Landslides, a prevalent natural hazard, pose substantial risks to life, infrastructure, and socio economic<br>stability, particularly in geographically vulnerable regions. The inherent complexity of landslides, triggered by a confluence of geological, hydrological, and meteorological factors, necessitates advanced monitoring and prediction techniques to mitigate their devastating impacts. Traditional monitoring ap proaches, often<br>constrained by limited spatial coverage, data resolution, and realtime analysis capabilities, struggle to provide timely and accurate warnings. The emergence of IoT and ML offers a paradigm shift in landslide monitoring and prediction, enabling real-time data acquisition, sophisticated analysis, and proactive risk management.<br>IoT-enabled sensor networks, comprising diverse sensors strategically deployed across landslide prone areas, provide continuous data streams on critical parameters such as rainfall intensity and duration, soil moisture content, pore-water pressure, ground vibrations (microseismic activity), and slope deformation. These<br>sensors, often low-cost, low-power, and wirelessly interconnected, transmit data to edge computing devices or cloud-based platforms for real-time processing and analysis. ML algorithms, trained on historical landslide data and associated parameters, play a pivotal role in deciphering complex patterns and anomalies within these<br>large datasets. The sources demonstrate the effectiveness of various ML models, including Random Forest, Support Vector Machines (SVM), K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN), and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), in landslide susceptibility mapping, hazard assessment, and early warning system development.</p>
title Advanced Sensor-Based Landslide and Earthquake Detection and Alert System Utilizing Machine Learning and Computer Vision Technologies
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14760248