MURRAYA KOENIGII LINN SPRENG: A NATURAL SOURCE FOR HERBAL HAIR DYE GEL INNOVATIONS

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Main Authors: Kashifa Farheen*, Dr. Krishna Murthy, Akila E., Neha K.B., Silpa I. S., Dr. Aashif Zaid
Format: Recurso digital
Language:English
Published: Zenodo 2025
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author Kashifa Farheen*
Dr. Krishna Murthy
Akila E.
Neha K.B.
Silpa I. S.
Dr. Aashif Zaid
Dr. Aashif Zaid
author_facet Kashifa Farheen*
Dr. Krishna Murthy
Akila E.
Neha K.B.
Silpa I. S.
Dr. Aashif Zaid
Dr. Aashif Zaid
contents <p><span>Pharmacognosy, the study of bioactive substances from natural sources, is vital for identifying therapeutic agents and sustainable products. Advances in herbal pharmacognosy, incorporating molecular and genomic techniques, have enhanced the understanding of traditional remedies. Natural colorants from plants, minerals, and animals offer safer, eco-friendly alternatives to synthetic dyes, with growing demand in the food, cosmetic, and textile industries due to their safety and reduced environmental impact.<span>  </span><em>Murraya koenigii L</em> (curry leaves), a key ingredient in South Asian cuisine and traditional medicine, is rich in phytoconstituents, including carbazole alkaloids with antioxidative, anti-inflammatory, and antidiabetic properties. This study investigates its pharmacognostic properties, including morphological, proximate, and rheological analyses. Phytochemical screening revealed polyphenols, flavonoids, and anthocyanins in aqueous, ethanol, and ethyl acetate extracts.<span>  </span>The dyeing potential of <em>M. koenigii</em> extracts was evaluated on cotton, sheep wool, and human hair using mordanting techniques. Tests for colorfastness, intensity, and light fading demonstrated the dyes' effectiveness and stability. An herbal hair dye gel incorporating <em>M. koenigii </em>extracts, <em>R. indica</em> extracts, aloe vera, and rose oil was developed, exhibiting desirable physicochemical properties such as pH, spreadability, and stability. Toxicity evaluations, including brine shrimp lethality and animal skin irritation tests, confirmed the gel's safety.<span>  </span>This study highlights <em>M. koenigii's </em>role as a natural dye and a health-promoting agent and emphasizes its potential to create sustainable, safe alternatives for the cosmetic industry.</span></p>
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language eng
publishDate 2025
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle MURRAYA KOENIGII LINN SPRENG: A NATURAL SOURCE FOR HERBAL HAIR DYE GEL INNOVATIONS
Kashifa Farheen*
Dr. Krishna Murthy
Akila E.
Neha K.B.
Silpa I. S.
Dr. Aashif Zaid
Dr. Aashif Zaid
Murraya koenigii
Natural colorants
Carbazole alkaloids
Herbal hair dye gel
Sustainability
<p><span>Pharmacognosy, the study of bioactive substances from natural sources, is vital for identifying therapeutic agents and sustainable products. Advances in herbal pharmacognosy, incorporating molecular and genomic techniques, have enhanced the understanding of traditional remedies. Natural colorants from plants, minerals, and animals offer safer, eco-friendly alternatives to synthetic dyes, with growing demand in the food, cosmetic, and textile industries due to their safety and reduced environmental impact.<span>  </span><em>Murraya koenigii L</em> (curry leaves), a key ingredient in South Asian cuisine and traditional medicine, is rich in phytoconstituents, including carbazole alkaloids with antioxidative, anti-inflammatory, and antidiabetic properties. This study investigates its pharmacognostic properties, including morphological, proximate, and rheological analyses. Phytochemical screening revealed polyphenols, flavonoids, and anthocyanins in aqueous, ethanol, and ethyl acetate extracts.<span>  </span>The dyeing potential of <em>M. koenigii</em> extracts was evaluated on cotton, sheep wool, and human hair using mordanting techniques. Tests for colorfastness, intensity, and light fading demonstrated the dyes' effectiveness and stability. An herbal hair dye gel incorporating <em>M. koenigii </em>extracts, <em>R. indica</em> extracts, aloe vera, and rose oil was developed, exhibiting desirable physicochemical properties such as pH, spreadability, and stability. Toxicity evaluations, including brine shrimp lethality and animal skin irritation tests, confirmed the gel's safety.<span>  </span>This study highlights <em>M. koenigii's </em>role as a natural dye and a health-promoting agent and emphasizes its potential to create sustainable, safe alternatives for the cosmetic industry.</span></p>
title MURRAYA KOENIGII LINN SPRENG: A NATURAL SOURCE FOR HERBAL HAIR DYE GEL INNOVATIONS
topic Murraya koenigii
Natural colorants
Carbazole alkaloids
Herbal hair dye gel
Sustainability
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14786590