Geoarchaeology in a peri-urban environment: a soil micromorphological case study of the "Land of Aynadamar" in Nasrid Granada, the northern outskirts of the last Islamic town in Iberia (13th-16th centuries)

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Main Authors: Banerjea, Rowena, García-Contreras Ruiz, Guillermo, García García, Marcos, Mattei, Luca, Pluskowski, Aleks
Format: Recurso digital
Language:English
Published: Zenodo 2024
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author Banerjea, Rowena
García-Contreras Ruiz, Guillermo
García García, Marcos
Mattei, Luca
Pluskowski, Aleks
author_facet Banerjea, Rowena
García-Contreras Ruiz, Guillermo
García García, Marcos
Mattei, Luca
Pluskowski, Aleks
contents <p>Granada (Spain) was the capital of the Nasrid Kingdom, the last Islamic emirate in Iberian Peninsula during the 13th-15th centuries. e Land of Aynadamar is located on a hillside north of the city of Granada, on the third hill in the urban complex. The hill to the south is occupied by the Alhambra, the palatine city where the Nasrid sultans resided. e Land of Aynadamar can be considered as part of the ‘castlescape’ of the Alhambra and its study contextualises further this iconic monument, even though the Alhambra was a palatine citadel and not only a single castle. is research, which applies soil micromorphological analysis in conjunction with the historical sources, excavation data, and palaeoenvironmental data, demonstrates how the suburban landscape was transformed following the Castilian conquest and the Christian colonisation in the last peri-urban place of al-Andalus. Archaeological soil and sediment micromorphological analysis has identi ed nuances in the stratigraphic sequences from four separate areas comprising agricultural terraces, peri-urban farmsteads, and a palatine residence, and it has identi ed periods of abandonment or the disuse of areas that are maybe contemporaneous. ese periods of abandonment relate to an important transition in the occupation of the Land of Aynadamar that marks the decline of Nasrid rule and changes associated with the Christian conquest from the 16th century onwards.</p>
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_14809764
institution Zenodo
language eng
publishDate 2024
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle Geoarchaeology in a peri-urban environment: a soil micromorphological case study of the "Land of Aynadamar" in Nasrid Granada, the northern outskirts of the last Islamic town in Iberia (13th-16th centuries)
Banerjea, Rowena
García-Contreras Ruiz, Guillermo
García García, Marcos
Mattei, Luca
Pluskowski, Aleks
Soil micromorphology
Landscape archaeology
Terrace agriculture
Medieval
Islamic Archaeology
Household archaeology
Garden soils
Abandonment
<p>Granada (Spain) was the capital of the Nasrid Kingdom, the last Islamic emirate in Iberian Peninsula during the 13th-15th centuries. e Land of Aynadamar is located on a hillside north of the city of Granada, on the third hill in the urban complex. The hill to the south is occupied by the Alhambra, the palatine city where the Nasrid sultans resided. e Land of Aynadamar can be considered as part of the ‘castlescape’ of the Alhambra and its study contextualises further this iconic monument, even though the Alhambra was a palatine citadel and not only a single castle. is research, which applies soil micromorphological analysis in conjunction with the historical sources, excavation data, and palaeoenvironmental data, demonstrates how the suburban landscape was transformed following the Castilian conquest and the Christian colonisation in the last peri-urban place of al-Andalus. Archaeological soil and sediment micromorphological analysis has identi ed nuances in the stratigraphic sequences from four separate areas comprising agricultural terraces, peri-urban farmsteads, and a palatine residence, and it has identi ed periods of abandonment or the disuse of areas that are maybe contemporaneous. ese periods of abandonment relate to an important transition in the occupation of the Land of Aynadamar that marks the decline of Nasrid rule and changes associated with the Christian conquest from the 16th century onwards.</p>
title Geoarchaeology in a peri-urban environment: a soil micromorphological case study of the "Land of Aynadamar" in Nasrid Granada, the northern outskirts of the last Islamic town in Iberia (13th-16th centuries)
topic Soil micromorphology
Landscape archaeology
Terrace agriculture
Medieval
Islamic Archaeology
Household archaeology
Garden soils
Abandonment
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14809764