Defining New Pathways to Manage the Ongoing Emergence of Bat Rabies in Latin America

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Hauptverfasser: Benavides, Julio A., Valderrama, William, Recuenco, Sergio, Uieda, Wilson, Suzán, Gerardo, Avila-Flores, Rafael, Velasco-Villa, Andres, Almeida, Marilene, Andrade, Fernanda A.G. De, Molina-Flores, Baldomero, Vigilato, Marco Antonio Natal, Pompei, Julio Cesar Augusto, Tizzani, Paolo, Carrera, Jorge E., Ibanez, Darcy, Streicker, Daniel G.
Format: Recurso digital
Veröffentlicht: Zenodo 2020
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author Benavides, Julio A.
Valderrama, William
Recuenco, Sergio
Uieda, Wilson
Suzán, Gerardo
Avila-Flores, Rafael
Velasco-Villa, Andres
Almeida, Marilene
Andrade, Fernanda A.G. De
Molina-Flores, Baldomero
Vigilato, Marco Antonio Natal
Pompei, Julio Cesar Augusto
Tizzani, Paolo
Carrera, Jorge E.
Ibanez, Darcy
Streicker, Daniel G.
author_facet Benavides, Julio A.
Valderrama, William
Recuenco, Sergio
Uieda, Wilson
Suzán, Gerardo
Avila-Flores, Rafael
Velasco-Villa, Andres
Almeida, Marilene
Andrade, Fernanda A.G. De
Molina-Flores, Baldomero
Vigilato, Marco Antonio Natal
Pompei, Julio Cesar Augusto
Tizzani, Paolo
Carrera, Jorge E.
Ibanez, Darcy
Streicker, Daniel G.
contents (Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Rabies transmitted by common vampire bats (Desmodus rotundus) has been known since the early 1900s but continues to expand geographically and in the range of species and environments affected. In this review, we present current knowledge of the epidemiology and management of rabies in D. rotundus and argue that it can be reasonably considered an emerging public health threat. We identify knowledge gaps related to the landscape determinants of the bat reservoir, reduction in bites on humans and livestock, and social barriers to prevention. We discuss how new technologies including autonomously-spreading vaccines and reproductive suppressants targeting bats might manage both rabies and undesirable growth of D. rotundus populations. Finally, we highlight widespread under-reporting of human and animal mortality and the scarcity of studies that quantify the efficacy of control measures such as bat culling. Collaborations between researchers and managers will be crucial to implement the next generation of rabies management in Latin America.
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publishDate 2020
publisher Zenodo
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spellingShingle Defining New Pathways to Manage the Ongoing Emergence of Bat Rabies in Latin America
Benavides, Julio A.
Valderrama, William
Recuenco, Sergio
Uieda, Wilson
Suzán, Gerardo
Avila-Flores, Rafael
Velasco-Villa, Andres
Almeida, Marilene
Andrade, Fernanda A.G. De
Molina-Flores, Baldomero
Vigilato, Marco Antonio Natal
Pompei, Julio Cesar Augusto
Tizzani, Paolo
Carrera, Jorge E.
Ibanez, Darcy
Streicker, Daniel G.
control measures
cross-species transmission
lyssavirus
public health
rabies
zoonotic disease
Biodiversity
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Chordata
Animalia
bats
bat
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Rabies transmitted by common vampire bats (Desmodus rotundus) has been known since the early 1900s but continues to expand geographically and in the range of species and environments affected. In this review, we present current knowledge of the epidemiology and management of rabies in D. rotundus and argue that it can be reasonably considered an emerging public health threat. We identify knowledge gaps related to the landscape determinants of the bat reservoir, reduction in bites on humans and livestock, and social barriers to prevention. We discuss how new technologies including autonomously-spreading vaccines and reproductive suppressants targeting bats might manage both rabies and undesirable growth of D. rotundus populations. Finally, we highlight widespread under-reporting of human and animal mortality and the scarcity of studies that quantify the efficacy of control measures such as bat culling. Collaborations between researchers and managers will be crucial to implement the next generation of rabies management in Latin America.
title Defining New Pathways to Manage the Ongoing Emergence of Bat Rabies in Latin America
topic control measures
cross-species transmission
lyssavirus
public health
rabies
zoonotic disease
Biodiversity
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Chordata
Animalia
bats
bat
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14816056