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| Format: | Recurso digital |
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Zenodo
2022
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15135155 |
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- <p><b>Table 7.</b> Checklist of the known distribution of species of the genus <i>Philopterus</i> Nitzsch, 1818 on swallows (Hirundinidae). Type host species are indicated by an asterisk (*).</p><table><thead><tr><th><b>Louse species</b></th><th><b>Host species</b></th><th><b>Remark</b></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><th><i>Philopterus breviformis</i> (Kellogg & Kuwana, 1902)</th><td><b>*</b> <i>Progne modesta</i> Gould, 1839</td><td>1</td></tr><tr><th><i>Philopterus dathei</i> (Eichler in Niethammer, 1956)</th><td>* <i>Tachycineta albiventer</i> (Boddaert, 1783)</td><td></td></tr><tr><th><i>Philopterus diasi</i> Tendeiro, 1958</th><td>* <i>Hirundo smithii smithii</i> Leach & Koenig, 1818</td><td>2</td></tr><tr><th><i>Philopterus domesticus</i> (Kellogg, 1896)</th><td><i>*Progne subis</i> (Linnaeus, 1758)</td><td></td></tr><tr><th rowspan="3"><i>Philopterus excisus</i> Nitzsch, 1818</th><td><b>*</b> <i>Delichon urbicum</i> (Linnaeus, 1758)</td><td>3</td></tr><tr><td><i>Petrochelidon spilodera</i> (Sundevall, 1815)</td><td>4</td></tr><tr><td><i>Riparia riparia</i> (Linnaeus, 1758)</td><td>5</td></tr><tr><th rowspan="2"><i>Philopterus major</i> (Kellogg, 1896)</th><td>* <i>Petrochelidon pyrrhonota</i> (Vieillot, 1817)</td><td>6</td></tr><tr><td><i>Tachycineta bicolor</i> (Vieillot, 1808)</td><td></td></tr><tr><th rowspan="3"><i>Philopterus microsomaticus</i> Tandan, 1955</th><td><i>Cecropsis abyssinica</i> (Guérin-Méneville, 1843)</td><td>7</td></tr><tr><td><i>Hirundo neoxena</i> Gould, 1842</td><td>8</td></tr><tr><td>* <i>Hirundo rustica rustica</i> Linnaeus, 1758</td><td>9</td></tr><tr><th><i>Philopterus pseudhirundo</i> <b>sp. nov.</b></th><td><b>*</b> <i>Pseudhirundo griseopyga</i> Sundevall, 1850</td><td></td></tr><tr><th rowspan="2"><i>Philopterus tropicalis</i> Carriker, 1956</th><td><i>Stelgidopteryx ruficollis</i> (Vieillot, 1817)</td><td>10</td></tr><tr><td><i>*Stelgidopteryx serripennis</i> (Audubon, 1838)</td><td></td></tr><tr><th rowspan="4"><i>Philopterus</i> sp.</th><td><i>Progne chalybea</i> (Gmelin, 1789)</td><td>11</td></tr><tr><td><i>Progne dominicensis</i> (Gmelin, 1789)</td><td>11</td></tr><tr><td><i>Progne tapera fusca</i> (Vieillot, 1817)</td><td>11</td></tr><tr><td><i>Progne tapera tapera</i> (Linnaeus, 1766)</td><td>11</td></tr></tbody></table><p>Remarks:</p><p>1) Kellogg & Kuwana (1902) reported this species from two non-hirundinid hosts from the Galápagos Islands. These records are most probably the result of human contamination, as discussed by Palma (1994) and Palma & Peck (2013). A lectotype of this species was designated by Palma & Peck (2013).</p><p>2) Ledger (1980) considered this species a synonym of <i>P. microsomaticus</i> based on similarities in measurements. Price <i>et al</i>. (2003) listed it as a valid species.</p><p>3) Redescribed and partially illustrated by Clay & Hopkins (1960). Additional illustrations in Tandan (1955).</p><p>4) Złotorzycka <i>et al</i>. (1999).</p><p>5) Balát (1966).</p><p>6) Price <i>et al</i>. (2003) listed both hosts as type hosts, thus overlooking that Carriker (1957) selected a lectotype and designated <i>Petrochelidon pyrrhonota</i> as the type host of <i>P. major</i>. No illustration of this species has been published, and the description is very short and unhelpful. This species urgently needs redescription.</p><p>7) Ledger (1980).</p><p>8) Palma & Barker (1996).</p><p>9) Records of <i>P. excisus</i> from <i>Hirundo rustica</i> have here tentatively been interpreted as <i>P. microsomaticus</i>; however, none of this material has been examined for this study, and both <i>P. excisus</i> and <i>P. microsomaticus</i> may occur on <i>H. rustica</i> in different parts of the range.</p><p>10) Clayton <i>et al</i>. (1992).</p><p>11) Carriker (1956).</p>