TABLE 1 in Taxonomy and nomenclature of Kalanchoe beharensis (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae), a variable, arborescent species from Madagascar, with reference to its horticultural derivatives
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| author | Smith, Gideon F. |
| author_facet | Smith, Gideon F. |
| contents | <p><b>TABLE 1.</b> Widely recognised and distributed <i>Kalanchoe</i> hybrids of which <i>K. beharensis</i> is one parent, and cultivars based on these hybrids. The numbering used in the first column coincides with the numbering used in the text. Author attribution of scientific plant names is not given in the Table, but can be found in the text. For comparative purposes, some of the information included in columns 2 to 6 is based on information in Table 1 in Shaw (2008: 33–79). “ <i>K</i>.” = “ <i>Kalanchoe</i> ”.</p><table><thead><tr><th>#</th><th>Nothospecies name and established cultivar epithet [page # in Shaw 2008]</th><th>Parentage</th><th>References (from Shaw 2008)</th><th><b>Notes on Syn./Group (from Shaw 2008)</b></th><th><b>Notes (according to Shaw 2008)</b></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><th>A.1</th><td><i>K</i>. × <i>hummeliae</i></td><td><i>K. beharensis</i> × <i>K. millotii</i></td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr><tr><th>A.1.1</th><td><i>K</i>. × <i>hummeliae</i> ‘Fernleaf’ [p. 39, as ‘Be-Harotii’]</td><td><i>K. beharensis</i> × <i>K. millotii</i> 1</td><td>GW2 Hybrid from Ed Hummel, <i>ca</i>. 1970s3</td><td>“Beechleaf feltbush”</td><td>Tightly stacked grey felted leaves</td></tr><tr><th>A.2</th><td><i>K. ×edwardii</i></td><td><i>K. beharensis</i> × <i>K. tomentosa</i></td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr><tr><th>A.2.1</th><td><i>K. ×edwardii</i> ‘Fang’ [p. 48, as ‘Fang’]</td><td><i>K. beharensis</i> × <i>K. tomentosa</i></td><td>Les Taylor; Rauh (1998: 302, Figure 1105)</td><td>-</td><td>Prominent tubercles on leaf underside</td></tr><tr><th>A.2.2</th><td><i>K. ×edwardii</i> ‘Roseleaf’ [p. 72, as ‘Roseleaf’]</td><td><i>K. beharensis</i> × <i>K. tomentosa</i> 4</td><td>Rauh (1998: 300, Figure 1107); GW2; Graf (1978: 686)5</td><td>‘Rose Leaf’, ‘Rose-leaf’</td><td>L[ea]v[e]s deeply incised; mostly pale brown pubescence. Possibly applied to two different clones. In the USA applied to a clone of <i>K. beharensis</i> var. <i>subnuda</i></td></tr><tr><th>A.2.3</th><td><i>K. ×edwardii</i> ‘Sennyo no Mai Nishiki’ [p. 73, as ‘Sennyo no Mai Nishiki’]6</td><td><i>K. beharensis</i> × <i>K. tomentosa</i> 7</td><td>Hirose & Yokoi (1998: 154)</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr></tbody></table><p><sup>1</sup> Shaw (2008: 39) placed a “?” after the parentage. This parentage has since been confirmed (Smith 2020b: 91).</p><p><sup>2</sup> “GW” = Glasshouse Works, Church Street, P.O. Box 97, Stewart, Ohio 45778-0097, U.S.A. (www.glasshouseworks.com).</p><p><sup>3</sup> The date is actually 1961; see Smith & Figueiredo (2019b: 84–85).</p><p><sup>4</sup> Shaw (2008: 72) gave the origin of <i>K</i>. ‘Roseleaf’ as “2/?”, with “/” referring to “variously assigned to taxa indicated”, while “?” refers to “uncertain” (see Shaw 2008: 33). The “taxa indicated” are: (1) a hybrid with parentage “2×35”, i.e., <i>K. beharensis</i> × <i>K. tomentosa</i> Baker (1882: 110), or (2) a hybrid with parentage “2×19”, i.e., <i>K. beharensis</i> × <i>K. lanceolata</i> (Forsskål 1775: CXI & 89) Persoon (1805: 446) [as <i>K. pilosa</i> Baker (1895: 289)]. Note though that mention of <i>K. pilosa</i>, i.e., <i>K. lanceolata</i>, was probably a reference to <i>K. tomentosa</i>. In all likelihood reference to <i>K. pilosa</i> was based on a statement in, and repeated from, Graf (1980) and earlier editions of that work. The numbers used by Shaw (2008: 72) refer to the following species: “2” = <i>K. beharensis</i>; “19” = <i>K. lanceolata</i> (as <i>K. pilosa</i>); and “35” = <i>K. tomentosa</i> (see Shaw 2008: 33).</p><p><sup>5</sup> “Graf (1978: 686)” [presumably the 9 <sup>th</sup> edition of A.B. Graf’s <i>Exotica</i>] cited by Shaw (2008: 72), was not seen during the present study. However, the edition published two years later, Graf (1980), was seen, with the kalanchoes illustrated and discussed on pp. 682–689 and pp. 1637–1638, respectively. <i>Kalanchoe</i> ‘Roseleaf’, with the cultivar epithet written as one word, was included on pp. 686 and 1638 of Graf (1980).</p><p><sup>6</sup> The Japanese text in Hirose & Yokoi (1998: 154), <i>flṽṿ¬±</i> ‘ <i>ȗkǫffǿ</i> ’, translates as <i>Kalanchoe</i> ‘Sennyo no Mai Nishiki’ (Jun Ikeda personal communication by email on 19 September 2022), i.e., the cultivar name. This proposed cultivar name therefore lacks a description of any kind (Brickell <i>et al</i>. 2016: Art. 27.2). <i>Kalanchoe</i> ‘Sennyo no Mai Nishiki’ was listed in Shaw (2008: 73) as having been derived from <i>K. beharensis</i>, the species, through reference to “2”, the number used for <i>K. beharensis</i> (see footnote ‘7’ to this Table, below).</p><p><sup>7</sup> Jun Ikeda (personal communication by email on 19 September 2022) confirmed that <i>Kalanchoe</i> ‘Sennyo no Mai Nishiki’ is a leaf-variegated variant of <i>K. ×edwardii</i> Smith & Shtein (2020: 120), and not of <i>K. beharensis</i>, the species.</p> |
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| spellingShingle | TABLE 1 in Taxonomy and nomenclature of Kalanchoe beharensis (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae), a variable, arborescent species from Madagascar, with reference to its horticultural derivatives Smith, Gideon F. Biodiversity Taxonomy <p><b>TABLE 1.</b> Widely recognised and distributed <i>Kalanchoe</i> hybrids of which <i>K. beharensis</i> is one parent, and cultivars based on these hybrids. The numbering used in the first column coincides with the numbering used in the text. Author attribution of scientific plant names is not given in the Table, but can be found in the text. For comparative purposes, some of the information included in columns 2 to 6 is based on information in Table 1 in Shaw (2008: 33–79). “ <i>K</i>.” = “ <i>Kalanchoe</i> ”.</p><table><thead><tr><th>#</th><th>Nothospecies name and established cultivar epithet [page # in Shaw 2008]</th><th>Parentage</th><th>References (from Shaw 2008)</th><th><b>Notes on Syn./Group (from Shaw 2008)</b></th><th><b>Notes (according to Shaw 2008)</b></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><th>A.1</th><td><i>K</i>. × <i>hummeliae</i></td><td><i>K. beharensis</i> × <i>K. millotii</i></td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr><tr><th>A.1.1</th><td><i>K</i>. × <i>hummeliae</i> ‘Fernleaf’ [p. 39, as ‘Be-Harotii’]</td><td><i>K. beharensis</i> × <i>K. millotii</i> 1</td><td>GW2 Hybrid from Ed Hummel, <i>ca</i>. 1970s3</td><td>“Beechleaf feltbush”</td><td>Tightly stacked grey felted leaves</td></tr><tr><th>A.2</th><td><i>K. ×edwardii</i></td><td><i>K. beharensis</i> × <i>K. tomentosa</i></td><td>-</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr><tr><th>A.2.1</th><td><i>K. ×edwardii</i> ‘Fang’ [p. 48, as ‘Fang’]</td><td><i>K. beharensis</i> × <i>K. tomentosa</i></td><td>Les Taylor; Rauh (1998: 302, Figure 1105)</td><td>-</td><td>Prominent tubercles on leaf underside</td></tr><tr><th>A.2.2</th><td><i>K. ×edwardii</i> ‘Roseleaf’ [p. 72, as ‘Roseleaf’]</td><td><i>K. beharensis</i> × <i>K. tomentosa</i> 4</td><td>Rauh (1998: 300, Figure 1107); GW2; Graf (1978: 686)5</td><td>‘Rose Leaf’, ‘Rose-leaf’</td><td>L[ea]v[e]s deeply incised; mostly pale brown pubescence. Possibly applied to two different clones. In the USA applied to a clone of <i>K. beharensis</i> var. <i>subnuda</i></td></tr><tr><th>A.2.3</th><td><i>K. ×edwardii</i> ‘Sennyo no Mai Nishiki’ [p. 73, as ‘Sennyo no Mai Nishiki’]6</td><td><i>K. beharensis</i> × <i>K. tomentosa</i> 7</td><td>Hirose & Yokoi (1998: 154)</td><td>-</td><td>-</td></tr></tbody></table><p><sup>1</sup> Shaw (2008: 39) placed a “?” after the parentage. This parentage has since been confirmed (Smith 2020b: 91).</p><p><sup>2</sup> “GW” = Glasshouse Works, Church Street, P.O. Box 97, Stewart, Ohio 45778-0097, U.S.A. (www.glasshouseworks.com).</p><p><sup>3</sup> The date is actually 1961; see Smith & Figueiredo (2019b: 84–85).</p><p><sup>4</sup> Shaw (2008: 72) gave the origin of <i>K</i>. ‘Roseleaf’ as “2/?”, with “/” referring to “variously assigned to taxa indicated”, while “?” refers to “uncertain” (see Shaw 2008: 33). The “taxa indicated” are: (1) a hybrid with parentage “2×35”, i.e., <i>K. beharensis</i> × <i>K. tomentosa</i> Baker (1882: 110), or (2) a hybrid with parentage “2×19”, i.e., <i>K. beharensis</i> × <i>K. lanceolata</i> (Forsskål 1775: CXI & 89) Persoon (1805: 446) [as <i>K. pilosa</i> Baker (1895: 289)]. Note though that mention of <i>K. pilosa</i>, i.e., <i>K. lanceolata</i>, was probably a reference to <i>K. tomentosa</i>. In all likelihood reference to <i>K. pilosa</i> was based on a statement in, and repeated from, Graf (1980) and earlier editions of that work. The numbers used by Shaw (2008: 72) refer to the following species: “2” = <i>K. beharensis</i>; “19” = <i>K. lanceolata</i> (as <i>K. pilosa</i>); and “35” = <i>K. tomentosa</i> (see Shaw 2008: 33).</p><p><sup>5</sup> “Graf (1978: 686)” [presumably the 9 <sup>th</sup> edition of A.B. Graf’s <i>Exotica</i>] cited by Shaw (2008: 72), was not seen during the present study. However, the edition published two years later, Graf (1980), was seen, with the kalanchoes illustrated and discussed on pp. 682–689 and pp. 1637–1638, respectively. <i>Kalanchoe</i> ‘Roseleaf’, with the cultivar epithet written as one word, was included on pp. 686 and 1638 of Graf (1980).</p><p><sup>6</sup> The Japanese text in Hirose & Yokoi (1998: 154), <i>flṽṿ¬±</i> ‘ <i>ȗkǫffǿ</i> ’, translates as <i>Kalanchoe</i> ‘Sennyo no Mai Nishiki’ (Jun Ikeda personal communication by email on 19 September 2022), i.e., the cultivar name. This proposed cultivar name therefore lacks a description of any kind (Brickell <i>et al</i>. 2016: Art. 27.2). <i>Kalanchoe</i> ‘Sennyo no Mai Nishiki’ was listed in Shaw (2008: 73) as having been derived from <i>K. beharensis</i>, the species, through reference to “2”, the number used for <i>K. beharensis</i> (see footnote ‘7’ to this Table, below).</p><p><sup>7</sup> Jun Ikeda (personal communication by email on 19 September 2022) confirmed that <i>Kalanchoe</i> ‘Sennyo no Mai Nishiki’ is a leaf-variegated variant of <i>K. ×edwardii</i> Smith & Shtein (2020: 120), and not of <i>K. beharensis</i>, the species.</p> |
| title | TABLE 1 in Taxonomy and nomenclature of Kalanchoe beharensis (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae), a variable, arborescent species from Madagascar, with reference to its horticultural derivatives |
| topic | Biodiversity Taxonomy |
| url | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15158907 |