Tiller production by bread wheat seed (Triticum aestivum L.) infected with karnal bunt (Tilletia indica Mitra)

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Main Authors: Guillermo Fuentes-Dávila, María Monserrat Torres-Cruz, Pedro Félix-Valencia, Ivón Alejandra Rosas-Jáuregui, Alberto Borbón-Gracia
Format: Recurso digital
Language:English
Published: Zenodo 2024
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author Guillermo Fuentes-Dávila
María Monserrat Torres-Cruz
Pedro Félix-Valencia
Ivón Alejandra Rosas-Jáuregui
Alberto Borbón-Gracia
author_facet Guillermo Fuentes-Dávila
María Monserrat Torres-Cruz
Pedro Félix-Valencia
Ivón Alejandra Rosas-Jáuregui
Alberto Borbón-Gracia
contents <div>The tiller production by infected seed with karnal bunt (KB) showing different levels of infection, and uninfected seed of bread wheat cultivar Tacupeto F2001, were evaluated during the crop season 2021-2022 at the Norman E. Borlaug Experimental Station in the Yaqui Valley, Sonora, Mexico. Plants were artificially inoculated by injection during the 2020-2021 crop season and the seed was selected based on the level of infection [level 1 (point of infection at the base of the seed), 2 (ca 30 % of the seed affected with KB), and 3 (ca 50 % of the seed affected with KB)]. Sowing was carried out on December 2 and 14, 2021 in beds 2 m long with two rows, placing 10 seeds in each row. The range of the number of tillers produced by seed with infection levels 1, 2, and 3, and the uninfected check sown on December 2 was: 15-37, 10-34, 14-28, and 15-39, while for the December 14 sowing date: 13-36, 11-33, 12-35, and 6-34, respectively. The average number of tillers produced was 24, 20, 22, and 25 for seed with levels of infection 1, 2, and 3, respectively, and the uninfected check, sown on December 2; while for December 14, it was 25, 21, 21, and 18 in the same order. The total number of tillers produced by infected seed with levels of infection 1, 2, 3, and the uninfected seed during the December 2 sowing date had a range of 391-500, while for the December 14 it was 366-490. The average temperature during the period of the evaluation was 17.4 °C with a maximum of 36.3 °C and a minimum of 2.3 °C; the average relative humidity was 64.3 %; there were 17.5 mm of precipitation, and the number of heat and cold units was 130 and 589, respectively.</div> <div> </div>
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_15187618
institution Zenodo
language eng
publishDate 2024
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle Tiller production by bread wheat seed (Triticum aestivum L.) infected with karnal bunt (Tilletia indica Mitra)
Guillermo Fuentes-Dávila
María Monserrat Torres-Cruz
Pedro Félix-Valencia
Ivón Alejandra Rosas-Jáuregui
Alberto Borbón-Gracia
Triticum aestivum
Bread whea
Karnal bunt
Tilletia indica
Seed infection
Tiller production
<div>The tiller production by infected seed with karnal bunt (KB) showing different levels of infection, and uninfected seed of bread wheat cultivar Tacupeto F2001, were evaluated during the crop season 2021-2022 at the Norman E. Borlaug Experimental Station in the Yaqui Valley, Sonora, Mexico. Plants were artificially inoculated by injection during the 2020-2021 crop season and the seed was selected based on the level of infection [level 1 (point of infection at the base of the seed), 2 (ca 30 % of the seed affected with KB), and 3 (ca 50 % of the seed affected with KB)]. Sowing was carried out on December 2 and 14, 2021 in beds 2 m long with two rows, placing 10 seeds in each row. The range of the number of tillers produced by seed with infection levels 1, 2, and 3, and the uninfected check sown on December 2 was: 15-37, 10-34, 14-28, and 15-39, while for the December 14 sowing date: 13-36, 11-33, 12-35, and 6-34, respectively. The average number of tillers produced was 24, 20, 22, and 25 for seed with levels of infection 1, 2, and 3, respectively, and the uninfected check, sown on December 2; while for December 14, it was 25, 21, 21, and 18 in the same order. The total number of tillers produced by infected seed with levels of infection 1, 2, 3, and the uninfected seed during the December 2 sowing date had a range of 391-500, while for the December 14 it was 366-490. The average temperature during the period of the evaluation was 17.4 °C with a maximum of 36.3 °C and a minimum of 2.3 °C; the average relative humidity was 64.3 %; there were 17.5 mm of precipitation, and the number of heat and cold units was 130 and 589, respectively.</div> <div> </div>
title Tiller production by bread wheat seed (Triticum aestivum L.) infected with karnal bunt (Tilletia indica Mitra)
topic Triticum aestivum
Bread whea
Karnal bunt
Tilletia indica
Seed infection
Tiller production
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15187618