High Body Mass Index in Pregnancy, its Effects on Maternal and Fetal Outcome
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| Natura: | Recurso digital |
| Lingua: | inglese |
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Zenodo
2025
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| _version_ | 1866901828947410944 |
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| author | International Journal of Medical Science and Advanced Clinical Research (IJMACR) |
| author_facet | International Journal of Medical Science and Advanced Clinical Research (IJMACR) |
| contents | <p><strong><span lang="EN-US">Abstract</span></strong></p> <p><strong><span lang="EN-US">Background: </span></strong><span lang="EN-US">Increasing BMI in women poses multiple threat of illness especially in the reproductive age group<span> </span>impacting pregnancy. Pregnant women with overweight and obesity are<span> </span>at a higher risk of developing complications<span> </span>at all stages of the physiological pregnancy.</span></p> <p><strong><span lang="EN-US">Methods: </span></strong><span lang="EN-US">The study was conducted among the pregnant women attending the antenatal clinic in Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Hospital from January 2023 to October 2023. A total 100 primigravida included. BMI was calculated on first visit and in each trimester, all booked<span> </span>patient<span> </span>was<span> </span>followed<span> </span>throughout pregnancy<span> </span>and delivery<span> </span>for<span> </span>any<span> </span>maternal and fetal<span> </span>complications.</span></p> <p><strong><span lang="EN-US">Results: </span></strong><span lang="EN-US">(58.0%) of patients were with normal BMI, (14.0%) were underweight, (22.0%) were overweight and<span> </span>(6.0%) patients were obese. APH was seen in (3.57%) cases in high BMI. PIH <span>was</span> present in total 7 cases, (25.0%) cases belonged to high BMI grade. Anemia<span> </span>was present in total 8 cases. GDM was present in 11 cases, belonged to high BMI grade. PPH was present in total 4 cases of high BMI.<span> </span>4 cases of high BMI had birth weight less than 2.5 kg and 24 cases having more than 2.5 kg. </span></p> <p><strong><span lang="EN-US">Conclusions: </span></strong><span lang="EN-US">There is importance of pre-pregnancy counseling in maintaining weight of women during pregnancy to<span> </span>avoid pregnancy<span> </span>maternal and<span> </span>fetal outcomes.</span></p> |
| format | Recurso digital |
| id | zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_15234619 |
| institution | Zenodo |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| publisher | Zenodo |
| record_format | zenodo |
| spellingShingle | High Body Mass Index in Pregnancy, its Effects on Maternal and Fetal Outcome International Journal of Medical Science and Advanced Clinical Research (IJMACR) BMI, Maternal and fetal outcomes, maternal nutrition <p><strong><span lang="EN-US">Abstract</span></strong></p> <p><strong><span lang="EN-US">Background: </span></strong><span lang="EN-US">Increasing BMI in women poses multiple threat of illness especially in the reproductive age group<span> </span>impacting pregnancy. Pregnant women with overweight and obesity are<span> </span>at a higher risk of developing complications<span> </span>at all stages of the physiological pregnancy.</span></p> <p><strong><span lang="EN-US">Methods: </span></strong><span lang="EN-US">The study was conducted among the pregnant women attending the antenatal clinic in Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Hospital from January 2023 to October 2023. A total 100 primigravida included. BMI was calculated on first visit and in each trimester, all booked<span> </span>patient<span> </span>was<span> </span>followed<span> </span>throughout pregnancy<span> </span>and delivery<span> </span>for<span> </span>any<span> </span>maternal and fetal<span> </span>complications.</span></p> <p><strong><span lang="EN-US">Results: </span></strong><span lang="EN-US">(58.0%) of patients were with normal BMI, (14.0%) were underweight, (22.0%) were overweight and<span> </span>(6.0%) patients were obese. APH was seen in (3.57%) cases in high BMI. PIH <span>was</span> present in total 7 cases, (25.0%) cases belonged to high BMI grade. Anemia<span> </span>was present in total 8 cases. GDM was present in 11 cases, belonged to high BMI grade. PPH was present in total 4 cases of high BMI.<span> </span>4 cases of high BMI had birth weight less than 2.5 kg and 24 cases having more than 2.5 kg. </span></p> <p><strong><span lang="EN-US">Conclusions: </span></strong><span lang="EN-US">There is importance of pre-pregnancy counseling in maintaining weight of women during pregnancy to<span> </span>avoid pregnancy<span> </span>maternal and<span> </span>fetal outcomes.</span></p> |
| title | High Body Mass Index in Pregnancy, its Effects on Maternal and Fetal Outcome |
| topic | BMI, Maternal and fetal outcomes, maternal nutrition |
| url | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15234619 |