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Autor principal: Fathi, Kevin
Formato: Recurso digital
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: Zenodo 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15347108
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author Fathi, Kevin
author_facet Fathi, Kevin
contents <p>We prove that there are only finitely many prime values in the base-10 repunit<br>sequence<br>Rn = (10n − 1)/9 .<br>Our proof relies purely on structural properties of repunits, combining cyclotomic<br>factorization, growth of primitive prime divisors via Zsigmondy’s Theorem, and sym-<br>bolic entropy compression arguments. We show that as n → ∞, the redundancy and<br>multiplicative structure of Rn necessarily force compositeness beyond a finite bound,<br>independent of computational residue checks.</p> <p><br>By analyzing the entropy structure of repeated-digit numbers and the accumulation<br>of distinct prime divisors, we demonstrate that repunit primes must be confined to<br>finitely many small indices. The result is a complete classical proof confirming the<br>longstanding conjecture that only finitely many base-10 repunit numbers are prime.</p>
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spellingShingle On the Finiteness of Base-10 Repunit Primes: A Structural Proof via Cyclotomic Factorization and Divisor Growth
Fathi, Kevin
Repunits
Repunit primes
Bit-length growth
Logarithmic density
Prime rarity
Number theory
<p>We prove that there are only finitely many prime values in the base-10 repunit<br>sequence<br>Rn = (10n − 1)/9 .<br>Our proof relies purely on structural properties of repunits, combining cyclotomic<br>factorization, growth of primitive prime divisors via Zsigmondy’s Theorem, and sym-<br>bolic entropy compression arguments. We show that as n → ∞, the redundancy and<br>multiplicative structure of Rn necessarily force compositeness beyond a finite bound,<br>independent of computational residue checks.</p> <p><br>By analyzing the entropy structure of repeated-digit numbers and the accumulation<br>of distinct prime divisors, we demonstrate that repunit primes must be confined to<br>finitely many small indices. The result is a complete classical proof confirming the<br>longstanding conjecture that only finitely many base-10 repunit numbers are prime.</p>
title On the Finiteness of Base-10 Repunit Primes: A Structural Proof via Cyclotomic Factorization and Divisor Growth
topic Repunits
Repunit primes
Bit-length growth
Logarithmic density
Prime rarity
Number theory
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15347108