Analytical Study on Enhancing Real-Time Object Detection in Low-Light Environments Using Adaptive Vision Transformers and Generative Contrastive Learning

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Autor principal: Ajay Singh, Dr.Alok Katiyar
Formato: Recurso digital
Publicado: Zenodo 2025
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author Ajay Singh, Dr.Alok Katiyar
author_facet Ajay Singh, Dr.Alok Katiyar
contents <p>Object detection is a fundamental task in computer vision with wide-ranging applications in autonomous vehicles, surveillance, healthcare, and robotics [1]. The ability to accurately detect objects in real-time is critical for decision-making in these domains. However, because of increased noise, decreased contrast, and subpar feature extraction, low-light situations provide serious hurdles for traditional object detection algorithms [2]. Due in large part to their dependence on high-quality picture information,<br>traditional Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) find it difficult to sustain performance in such circumstances [16]. By utilizing self-attention mechanisms for long-range dependencies, recent developments in Vision Transformers (ViTs) have shown improved performance in object detection [4]. However, ViTs still suffer from performance degradation in low-light scenarios due to suboptimal feature representations. To address this, integrating Adaptive Vision Transformers with Generative Contrastive<br>Learning offers a promising approach. Generative Contrastive Learning enhances the feature extraction process by generating high-quality representations from low-light images, thereby improving model robustness [11]. Despite achieving state-of-the-art performance in object identification, CNN-based models like YOLO, Faster R-CNN, and SSD have major drawbacks when used in low light [12]. This research employs a structured methodology encompassing the Adaptive Vision Transformer implemented<br>with self-attention modules capable of dynamically adjusting to illumination variations, while Generative Contrastive Learning will be incorporated to refine feature extraction and representation learning [15].</p>
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publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle Analytical Study on Enhancing Real-Time Object Detection in Low-Light Environments Using Adaptive Vision Transformers and Generative Contrastive Learning
Ajay Singh, Dr.Alok Katiyar
<p>Object detection is a fundamental task in computer vision with wide-ranging applications in autonomous vehicles, surveillance, healthcare, and robotics [1]. The ability to accurately detect objects in real-time is critical for decision-making in these domains. However, because of increased noise, decreased contrast, and subpar feature extraction, low-light situations provide serious hurdles for traditional object detection algorithms [2]. Due in large part to their dependence on high-quality picture information,<br>traditional Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) find it difficult to sustain performance in such circumstances [16]. By utilizing self-attention mechanisms for long-range dependencies, recent developments in Vision Transformers (ViTs) have shown improved performance in object detection [4]. However, ViTs still suffer from performance degradation in low-light scenarios due to suboptimal feature representations. To address this, integrating Adaptive Vision Transformers with Generative Contrastive<br>Learning offers a promising approach. Generative Contrastive Learning enhances the feature extraction process by generating high-quality representations from low-light images, thereby improving model robustness [11]. Despite achieving state-of-the-art performance in object identification, CNN-based models like YOLO, Faster R-CNN, and SSD have major drawbacks when used in low light [12]. This research employs a structured methodology encompassing the Adaptive Vision Transformer implemented<br>with self-attention modules capable of dynamically adjusting to illumination variations, while Generative Contrastive Learning will be incorporated to refine feature extraction and representation learning [15].</p>
title Analytical Study on Enhancing Real-Time Object Detection in Low-Light Environments Using Adaptive Vision Transformers and Generative Contrastive Learning
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15378325