ASSESSMENT OF VITAMIN C'S INFLUENCE ON SERUM LIPID PROFILES IN MALE ALBINO WISTAR RATS SUBJECTED TO NITROCELLULOSE THINNER: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF INHALATION AND WHOLE-BODY EXPOSURE

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Hauptverfasser: Chibuzo Maduka UZOHO, ONOHARIGHO Gift Kevwe
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Veröffentlicht: Zenodo 2025
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author Chibuzo Maduka UZOHO
ONOHARIGHO Gift Kevwe
author_facet Chibuzo Maduka UZOHO
ONOHARIGHO Gift Kevwe
contents <p>Occupational exposure to organic solvents like nitrocellulose thinner poses significant health risks, particularly in disrupting lipid metabolism. This study aimed to assess the impact of inhalation and whole-body exposure to nitrocellulose thinner on serum lipid profiles in male Albino Wistar rats and evaluate the potential protective effects of vitamin C supplementation. Thirty (30) rats were randomly assigned into five groups: control, inhalation exposure, whole-body exposure, inhalation + vitamin C, and whole-body exposure + vitamin C. Lipid parameters, including total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), high- density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), were analyzed after 28 days of exposure. Results showed that both exposure routes significantly elevated TC, TG, and LDL-C compared to the control (p < 0.05), while reducing HDL-C, with whole-body exposure inducing more severe dyslipidemia. Vitamin C supplementation partially reversed these alterations, with greater efficacy in the inhalation group compared to whole-body exposure. This suggests that dermal absorption leads to more prolonged toxic effects than inhalation. These findings highlight the cardiovascular risks of solvent exposure and suggest antioxidant therapy as a potential intervention. Further research is needed to explore dose-dependent effects of vitamin C and long-term metabolic consequences of solvent exposure. </p>
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spellingShingle ASSESSMENT OF VITAMIN C'S INFLUENCE ON SERUM LIPID PROFILES IN MALE ALBINO WISTAR RATS SUBJECTED TO NITROCELLULOSE THINNER: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF INHALATION AND WHOLE-BODY EXPOSURE
Chibuzo Maduka UZOHO
ONOHARIGHO Gift Kevwe
<p>Occupational exposure to organic solvents like nitrocellulose thinner poses significant health risks, particularly in disrupting lipid metabolism. This study aimed to assess the impact of inhalation and whole-body exposure to nitrocellulose thinner on serum lipid profiles in male Albino Wistar rats and evaluate the potential protective effects of vitamin C supplementation. Thirty (30) rats were randomly assigned into five groups: control, inhalation exposure, whole-body exposure, inhalation + vitamin C, and whole-body exposure + vitamin C. Lipid parameters, including total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), high- density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), were analyzed after 28 days of exposure. Results showed that both exposure routes significantly elevated TC, TG, and LDL-C compared to the control (p < 0.05), while reducing HDL-C, with whole-body exposure inducing more severe dyslipidemia. Vitamin C supplementation partially reversed these alterations, with greater efficacy in the inhalation group compared to whole-body exposure. This suggests that dermal absorption leads to more prolonged toxic effects than inhalation. These findings highlight the cardiovascular risks of solvent exposure and suggest antioxidant therapy as a potential intervention. Further research is needed to explore dose-dependent effects of vitamin C and long-term metabolic consequences of solvent exposure. </p>
title ASSESSMENT OF VITAMIN C'S INFLUENCE ON SERUM LIPID PROFILES IN MALE ALBINO WISTAR RATS SUBJECTED TO NITROCELLULOSE THINNER: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF INHALATION AND WHOLE-BODY EXPOSURE
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15471146