Salvato in:
| Autore principale: | |
|---|---|
| Natura: | Recurso digital |
| Lingua: | inglese |
| Pubblicazione: |
Zenodo
2025
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| Accesso online: | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15532420 |
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Sommario:
- <p><em><span>The rapid urbanization of cities worldwide has necessitated the development of smarter, more efficient urban ecosystems. The Internet of Things (IoT) has emerged as a transformative technology for building smarter cities, enabling real-time data collection, analysis, and decision-making across various urban domains such as transportation, energy, waste management, and public safety. This research explores the innovations, challenges, and future prospects of harnessing IoT for smarter cities, building on previous studies that have demonstrated its potential to optimize resource utilization, reduce environmental impact, and enhance the quality of life for citizens.</span></em></p> <p><em><span>Previous research has highlighted key advancements in IoT applications, including smart grids for energy management, intelligent transportation systems for traffic optimization, and sensor-based waste management solutions. These studies have shown significant improvements in operational efficiency and sustainability. However, critical gaps remain, such as the lack of interoperability between IoT devices, data privacy and security concerns, and the high costs of implementation. Additionally, the integration of IoT with emerging technologies like artificial intelligence (AI) and 5G networks remains underexplored, presenting opportunities for further innovation.</span></em></p> <p><em><span>This study identifies several unresolved challenges, including the need for robust cybersecurity frameworks, scalable infrastructure, and inclusive policies to ensure equitable access to smart city benefits. Furthermore, the environmental impact of IoT devices, such as electronic waste and energy consumption, requires urgent attention. The research concludes that while IoT holds immense potential for smarter cities, addressing these challenges through interdisciplinary collaboration, policy reforms, and technological advancements is </span></em></p> <p><em><span>crucial. Future prospects lie in leveraging IoT for predictive analytics, autonomous systems, and citizen engagement, paving the way for truly sustainable and resilient urban environments.</span></em></p>