UPSC Aspirants: The Hidden Cost of a Dream
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| Format: | Recurso digital |
| Langue: | anglais |
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Zenodo
2025
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| _version_ | 1866902198796943360 |
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| author | Kant Millan, Shashi |
| author_facet | Kant Millan, Shashi |
| contents | <p>Each year, millions of educated Indian youth invest 2–6 years preparing for the UPSC Civil Services Examination, but fewer than 0.2% succeed. This white paper investigates the opportunity cost of prolonged preparation, using data from TNPSC, ClearIAS, and Azim Premji University, and estimates an annual national loss of ₹12,187 crore due to foregone income and productivity.</p> <p><strong>Key Findings</strong></p> <ul> <li><strong>Average Time Invested</strong>: 3–4 years; average success after 3.6 attempts</li> <li><strong>Economic Cost per Aspirant</strong>: ₹8–15 lakh in lost income and coaching expenses</li> <li><strong>Total Deadweight Loss</strong>: ₹12,187 crore annually (~0.046% of GDP)</li> <li><strong>High-Risk Low-Reward Path</strong>: <1% selection rate with steep psychological and financial costs</li> <li><strong>Systemic Inequality</strong>: Coaching access, English-medium bias, and family income levels reinforce privilege (Bourdieu’s Capital Theory)</li> </ul> <p> </p> |
| format | Recurso digital |
| id | zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_15648651 |
| institution | Zenodo |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| publisher | Zenodo |
| record_format | zenodo |
| spellingShingle | UPSC Aspirants: The Hidden Cost of a Dream Kant Millan, Shashi UPSC UPSC aspirants Opportunity cost Education-to-employment Youth unemployment Aspirational trap Government job preference India <p>Each year, millions of educated Indian youth invest 2–6 years preparing for the UPSC Civil Services Examination, but fewer than 0.2% succeed. This white paper investigates the opportunity cost of prolonged preparation, using data from TNPSC, ClearIAS, and Azim Premji University, and estimates an annual national loss of ₹12,187 crore due to foregone income and productivity.</p> <p><strong>Key Findings</strong></p> <ul> <li><strong>Average Time Invested</strong>: 3–4 years; average success after 3.6 attempts</li> <li><strong>Economic Cost per Aspirant</strong>: ₹8–15 lakh in lost income and coaching expenses</li> <li><strong>Total Deadweight Loss</strong>: ₹12,187 crore annually (~0.046% of GDP)</li> <li><strong>High-Risk Low-Reward Path</strong>: <1% selection rate with steep psychological and financial costs</li> <li><strong>Systemic Inequality</strong>: Coaching access, English-medium bias, and family income levels reinforce privilege (Bourdieu’s Capital Theory)</li> </ul> <p> </p> |
| title | UPSC Aspirants: The Hidden Cost of a Dream |
| topic | UPSC UPSC aspirants Opportunity cost Education-to-employment Youth unemployment Aspirational trap Government job preference India |
| url | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15648651 |