Evaluating the Rationality of Drug Promotional Literature (DPL) in Outpatient Departments of a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital in Maharashtra using WHO Guidelines: A Cross-Sectional, Observational Study

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Autore principale: Dr. Divya Raj
Natura: Recurso digital
Pubblicazione: Zenodo 2025
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author Dr. Divya Raj
author_facet Dr. Divya Raj
contents <p>Introduction: Drug Promotional Literature (DPL) is a key marketing tool used<br>by pharmaceutical companies to influence prescribing patterns of healthcare<br>professionals. However, these materials often lack comprehensive, evidencebased information.</p> <p>This study aims to evaluate the rationality of DPLs<br>distributed in a tertiary care teaching hospital in Maharashtra using WHO<br>guidelines and compare it with similar studies.<br>Methodology: A cross-sectional, observational study was conducted from July<br>to September 2023. A total of 100 DPLs were collected from various outpatient<br>departments. Each DPL was analyzed for compliance with WHO criteria. All the<br>data was entered in Microsoft Excel and analyzed using descriptive statistics.<br>Results: Among the 100 DPLs assessed, compliance with WHO criteria varied<br>significantly. While 95% of the DPLs mentioned the brand name, only 62%<br>provided the active ingredient. Details on side effects and adverse reactions were<br>found in only 40% of cases, whereas drug interactions were mentioned in just<br>35%. Compared to previous studies, compliance with scientific references was<br>slightly higher (28% vs. 22% in Mali et al., 2010).<br>Conclusion: The study highlights significant gaps in the completeness and<br>transparency of DPLs. The findings call for stricter regulatory oversight and<br>improved ethical standards in pharmaceutical marketing.<br><br></p> <p> </p>
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spellingShingle Evaluating the Rationality of Drug Promotional Literature (DPL) in Outpatient Departments of a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital in Maharashtra using WHO Guidelines: A Cross-Sectional, Observational Study
Dr. Divya Raj
<p>Introduction: Drug Promotional Literature (DPL) is a key marketing tool used<br>by pharmaceutical companies to influence prescribing patterns of healthcare<br>professionals. However, these materials often lack comprehensive, evidencebased information.</p> <p>This study aims to evaluate the rationality of DPLs<br>distributed in a tertiary care teaching hospital in Maharashtra using WHO<br>guidelines and compare it with similar studies.<br>Methodology: A cross-sectional, observational study was conducted from July<br>to September 2023. A total of 100 DPLs were collected from various outpatient<br>departments. Each DPL was analyzed for compliance with WHO criteria. All the<br>data was entered in Microsoft Excel and analyzed using descriptive statistics.<br>Results: Among the 100 DPLs assessed, compliance with WHO criteria varied<br>significantly. While 95% of the DPLs mentioned the brand name, only 62%<br>provided the active ingredient. Details on side effects and adverse reactions were<br>found in only 40% of cases, whereas drug interactions were mentioned in just<br>35%. Compared to previous studies, compliance with scientific references was<br>slightly higher (28% vs. 22% in Mali et al., 2010).<br>Conclusion: The study highlights significant gaps in the completeness and<br>transparency of DPLs. The findings call for stricter regulatory oversight and<br>improved ethical standards in pharmaceutical marketing.<br><br></p> <p> </p>
title Evaluating the Rationality of Drug Promotional Literature (DPL) in Outpatient Departments of a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital in Maharashtra using WHO Guidelines: A Cross-Sectional, Observational Study
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15686628