The Effect of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) Model on Improving Student Learning Outcomes in IPAS Subject of Fourth Grade at SDN 6 Sindue

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Main Authors: Ainur Rahma, Arif Firmansyah, Sisriawan Lapasere, Pahriadi, Muslim A.R.
Format: Recurso digital
Language:English, Old (ca. 450-1100)
Published: Zenodo 2025
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author Ainur Rahma
Arif Firmansyah
Sisriawan Lapasere
Pahriadi
Muslim A.R.
author_facet Ainur Rahma
Arif Firmansyah
Sisriawan Lapasere
Pahriadi
Muslim A.R.
contents <p>This study aims to determine the effect of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model on improving student learning outcomes in the IPAS subject of fourth-grade students at SDN 6 Sindue. The research used a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental design, specifically the One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The population and sample in this study were all fourth-grade students totaling 19 students, consisting of 6 boys and 13 girls. Data were collected using pretest and posttest written tests, and analyzed using descriptive statistics, normality tests, paired sample t-tests, and normalized gain (N-Gain) tests with the help of IBM SPSS Statistics 25. The results showed that the average pretest score was 46.32 and the posttest average increased to 77.37. The results of the paired sample t-test showed a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant difference between pretest and posttest scores. In addition, the N-Gain score was 0.6189, which is categorized as moderate. These findings indicate that the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model has a positive and significant effect on improving student learning outcomes in the IPAS subject. Therefore, the PBL model can be recommended as an alternative learning model in elementary schools to enhance student understanding and engagement.</p>
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_15835377
institution Zenodo
language ang
publishDate 2025
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle The Effect of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) Model on Improving Student Learning Outcomes in IPAS Subject of Fourth Grade at SDN 6 Sindue
Ainur Rahma
Arif Firmansyah
Sisriawan Lapasere
Pahriadi
Muslim A.R.
Problem Based Learning, learning outcomes, IPAS, elementary school, experimental research
<p>This study aims to determine the effect of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model on improving student learning outcomes in the IPAS subject of fourth-grade students at SDN 6 Sindue. The research used a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental design, specifically the One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The population and sample in this study were all fourth-grade students totaling 19 students, consisting of 6 boys and 13 girls. Data were collected using pretest and posttest written tests, and analyzed using descriptive statistics, normality tests, paired sample t-tests, and normalized gain (N-Gain) tests with the help of IBM SPSS Statistics 25. The results showed that the average pretest score was 46.32 and the posttest average increased to 77.37. The results of the paired sample t-test showed a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant difference between pretest and posttest scores. In addition, the N-Gain score was 0.6189, which is categorized as moderate. These findings indicate that the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model has a positive and significant effect on improving student learning outcomes in the IPAS subject. Therefore, the PBL model can be recommended as an alternative learning model in elementary schools to enhance student understanding and engagement.</p>
title The Effect of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) Model on Improving Student Learning Outcomes in IPAS Subject of Fourth Grade at SDN 6 Sindue
topic Problem Based Learning, learning outcomes, IPAS, elementary school, experimental research
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15835377