Government Expenditure and Agricultural Output in Nigeria: An Empirical Analysis (1993–2023)

Fuente: Zenodo
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Onuoha Onyinyechi Joy
Format: Recurso digital
Language:English
Published: Zenodo 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866902164344930304
author Onuoha Onyinyechi Joy
author_facet Onuoha Onyinyechi Joy
contents <p><em><span lang="EN-US">This study examines the impact of government expenditure on agricultural output in Nigeria from 1993 to 2023. It investigates whether public spending significantly influenced the performance of the agricultural sector during the period. Anchored on one research question and a null hypothesis, the study employed a quantitative ex-post facto design using secondary time-series data sourced from the Central Bank of Nigeria and the National Bureau of Statistics. Key variables included recurrent and capital expenditures on agriculture, total government expenditure, and agricultural output, all adjusted to constant naira. Data were collected using a validated extraction template and analyzed through Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) multiple regression, alongside descriptive and inferential statistics. Findings indicated a positive but statistically insignificant relationship between government expenditure on agriculture and agricultural output (p > 0.05). Recurrent expenditure had minimal effect, while capital expenditure, though potentially more effective, was undermined by policy inconsistencies and poor implementation. The study concludes that Nigeria’s public agricultural spending structure and execution have not sufficiently enhanced sectoral productivity, mainly due to systemic inefficiencies and weak institutional capacity.</span></em></p> <p><em><span lang="EN-US">It recommends a strategic reform of agricultural financing to prioritize capital investments in rural infrastructure, mechanization, and agricultural extension services. Additionally, improving fiscal discipline, policy consistency, and transparency in budget execution is essential for enhancing the effectiveness of public investment and achieving sustainable agricultural development.</span></em></p>
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_16730575
institution Zenodo
language eng
publishDate 2025
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle Government Expenditure and Agricultural Output in Nigeria: An Empirical Analysis (1993–2023)
Onuoha Onyinyechi Joy
Government Spending
Agricultural Output
Fiscal Policy
Fiscal Policy
Capital Investment
Nigella
Nigeria
Public Expenditure Efficiency
UKR Journal of Economics, Business and Management (UKRJEBM)
UKRJEBM
<p><em><span lang="EN-US">This study examines the impact of government expenditure on agricultural output in Nigeria from 1993 to 2023. It investigates whether public spending significantly influenced the performance of the agricultural sector during the period. Anchored on one research question and a null hypothesis, the study employed a quantitative ex-post facto design using secondary time-series data sourced from the Central Bank of Nigeria and the National Bureau of Statistics. Key variables included recurrent and capital expenditures on agriculture, total government expenditure, and agricultural output, all adjusted to constant naira. Data were collected using a validated extraction template and analyzed through Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) multiple regression, alongside descriptive and inferential statistics. Findings indicated a positive but statistically insignificant relationship between government expenditure on agriculture and agricultural output (p > 0.05). Recurrent expenditure had minimal effect, while capital expenditure, though potentially more effective, was undermined by policy inconsistencies and poor implementation. The study concludes that Nigeria’s public agricultural spending structure and execution have not sufficiently enhanced sectoral productivity, mainly due to systemic inefficiencies and weak institutional capacity.</span></em></p> <p><em><span lang="EN-US">It recommends a strategic reform of agricultural financing to prioritize capital investments in rural infrastructure, mechanization, and agricultural extension services. Additionally, improving fiscal discipline, policy consistency, and transparency in budget execution is essential for enhancing the effectiveness of public investment and achieving sustainable agricultural development.</span></em></p>
title Government Expenditure and Agricultural Output in Nigeria: An Empirical Analysis (1993–2023)
topic Government Spending
Agricultural Output
Fiscal Policy
Fiscal Policy
Capital Investment
Nigella
Nigeria
Public Expenditure Efficiency
UKR Journal of Economics, Business and Management (UKRJEBM)
UKRJEBM
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16730575