Riselloidea Cossmann 1909

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Autor principal: Szabó, János
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Publicado: Zenodo 2019
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author Szabó, János
author_facet Szabó, János
contents <p><b>Genus <i>Riselloidea</i> Cossmann, 1909</b></p><p>Type species – <i>Risellopsis subdisjuncta</i> Cossmann, 1908</p><p><i>Remarks</i> – FERRARI <i>et al.</i> (2014) and FERRARI & KAIM (2018) discussed the relations between the fossil and recent eucycloideans and concluded that the shell morphology of <i>Calliotropis</i> and <i>Riselloidea</i> does not differ significantly because “the absence/presence of umbilicus seems to be an unstable character”. This is true for the cases when anomphalous and umbilicate species equally occur with similar shells more or less contemporaneously, e.g. in most pleurotomariid genera. If the two species groups are so clearly separated temporarily like in the case of <i>Riselloidea</i> (Mesozoic) and <i>Calliotropis</i> (Cenozoic to Recent), both the lack and presence of an umbilicus must be accepted as genus characters. Additional data, like shape and size differences in the protoconchs of the two groups (FERRARI <i>et al</i>. 2014, p. 1181), emphasize the distinction of these genera.</p><p>FERRARI & KAIM (2018) mention two umbilicate Jurassic species which might support the unification of the two genera. From these species, <i>Riselloidea multistriata</i> (Böckh, 1874) has only a pseudoumbilicus; actually it is anomphalous, while the periaxial basal region in <i>Calliotropis erraticus</i> Gründel & Kopka, 2007 (Pl. 1, Fig. 3) remained filled by sediment in its monotype. Inference of an umbilicus, reflected in the diagnosis of this species needs yet verification. The early teleoconch morphology of <i>Riselloidea</i> indicates its family position in Eucycloscalidae Gründel, 2007.</p>
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publishDate 2019
publisher Zenodo
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spellingShingle Riselloidea Cossmann 1909
Szabó, János
Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Seguenziida
Eucyclidae
Riselloidea
<p><b>Genus <i>Riselloidea</i> Cossmann, 1909</b></p><p>Type species – <i>Risellopsis subdisjuncta</i> Cossmann, 1908</p><p><i>Remarks</i> – FERRARI <i>et al.</i> (2014) and FERRARI & KAIM (2018) discussed the relations between the fossil and recent eucycloideans and concluded that the shell morphology of <i>Calliotropis</i> and <i>Riselloidea</i> does not differ significantly because “the absence/presence of umbilicus seems to be an unstable character”. This is true for the cases when anomphalous and umbilicate species equally occur with similar shells more or less contemporaneously, e.g. in most pleurotomariid genera. If the two species groups are so clearly separated temporarily like in the case of <i>Riselloidea</i> (Mesozoic) and <i>Calliotropis</i> (Cenozoic to Recent), both the lack and presence of an umbilicus must be accepted as genus characters. Additional data, like shape and size differences in the protoconchs of the two groups (FERRARI <i>et al</i>. 2014, p. 1181), emphasize the distinction of these genera.</p><p>FERRARI & KAIM (2018) mention two umbilicate Jurassic species which might support the unification of the two genera. From these species, <i>Riselloidea multistriata</i> (Böckh, 1874) has only a pseudoumbilicus; actually it is anomphalous, while the periaxial basal region in <i>Calliotropis erraticus</i> Gründel & Kopka, 2007 (Pl. 1, Fig. 3) remained filled by sediment in its monotype. Inference of an umbilicus, reflected in the diagnosis of this species needs yet verification. The early teleoconch morphology of <i>Riselloidea</i> indicates its family position in Eucycloscalidae Gründel, 2007.</p>
title Riselloidea Cossmann 1909
topic Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Seguenziida
Eucyclidae
Riselloidea
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16780150