Smog-Mini: A Distributed Micro-Tower Network for Dual PM₂.₅ Filtration and CO₂ Bio-Fixation in Urban Canyons

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Autor principal: margolin, ido
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Publicado: Zenodo 2025
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author margolin, ido
author_facet margolin, ido
contents <p>Large centralized “smog towers” struggle with cost, footprint, and coverage. <strong>Smog‑Mini</strong> proposes the opposite approach: thousands of ultra‑low‑cost, PV‑balanced street‑level units combining <strong>electrostatic particulate capture</strong> with an <strong>optional 25‑L photobioreactor (PBR)</strong> for local CO₂ uptake. Relative to v4, v4.1 corrects hardware physics and logistics: the ioniser is specified as <strong>negative‑corona 10–12 kV</strong> (not 1 kV), an <strong>ozone‑scrubber</strong> and O₃ monitor are added, <strong>mass is reported as dry vs wet</strong>, the <strong>Bill of Materials (BoM)</strong> and PV sizing are made realistic, and performance targets are harmonised. Field validation remains pending; we publish open designs, test protocols, and conservative targets to enable replication. <strong>v4.1.1 adds:</strong> a night‑energy plan (25–30 Ah or Night‑Saver), Deutsch–Anderson efficiency sizing, O₃‑aware firmware, a maintenance SOP, baseline flow‑shaping A/B, a deployment sizing example, <strong>and an optical co‑sensing module (NIR‑pumped multicolor thin‑film) for non‑contact NOx/O₃ signatures</strong>.</p>
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spellingShingle Smog-Mini: A Distributed Micro-Tower Network for Dual PM₂.₅ Filtration and CO₂ Bio-Fixation in Urban Canyons
margolin, ido
Air Pollution
Urban Health
PM2.5
CO2 Sequestration
Bioremediation
IoT
Citizen Science
Open-Source Hardware
Micro-algae
<p>Large centralized “smog towers” struggle with cost, footprint, and coverage. <strong>Smog‑Mini</strong> proposes the opposite approach: thousands of ultra‑low‑cost, PV‑balanced street‑level units combining <strong>electrostatic particulate capture</strong> with an <strong>optional 25‑L photobioreactor (PBR)</strong> for local CO₂ uptake. Relative to v4, v4.1 corrects hardware physics and logistics: the ioniser is specified as <strong>negative‑corona 10–12 kV</strong> (not 1 kV), an <strong>ozone‑scrubber</strong> and O₃ monitor are added, <strong>mass is reported as dry vs wet</strong>, the <strong>Bill of Materials (BoM)</strong> and PV sizing are made realistic, and performance targets are harmonised. Field validation remains pending; we publish open designs, test protocols, and conservative targets to enable replication. <strong>v4.1.1 adds:</strong> a night‑energy plan (25–30 Ah or Night‑Saver), Deutsch–Anderson efficiency sizing, O₃‑aware firmware, a maintenance SOP, baseline flow‑shaping A/B, a deployment sizing example, <strong>and an optical co‑sensing module (NIR‑pumped multicolor thin‑film) for non‑contact NOx/O₃ signatures</strong>.</p>
title Smog-Mini: A Distributed Micro-Tower Network for Dual PM₂.₅ Filtration and CO₂ Bio-Fixation in Urban Canyons
topic Air Pollution
Urban Health
PM2.5
CO2 Sequestration
Bioremediation
IoT
Citizen Science
Open-Source Hardware
Micro-algae
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16789069