Multivariate binary logistic regression spline analysis on the influence of grass and concentrate composition on cattle pregnancy

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Main Authors: Mulyati, Sri, Soeharsono, Soeharsono, Mustofa, Imam, Hendrawan, Viski Fitri, Luqman, Epy Muhammad, Budiarto, Budiarto
Format: Recurso digital
Language:English
Published: Zenodo 2025
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author Mulyati, Sri
Soeharsono, Soeharsono
Mustofa, Imam
Hendrawan, Viski Fitri
Luqman, Epy Muhammad
Budiarto, Budiarto
author_facet Mulyati, Sri
Soeharsono, Soeharsono
Mustofa, Imam
Hendrawan, Viski Fitri
Luqman, Epy Muhammad
Budiarto, Budiarto
contents <p>Introduction: Estimating pregnancy in cattle is a critical aspect of reproductive management in the livestock industry. This study aims to estimate the likelihood of cattle pregnancy by considering variables such as the amount of grass and concentrate consumed, Body Condition Scoring (BCS), and cattle variety.</p> <p>Objective: In this study, data from one hundred cattle were analyzed, where each animal was recorded for pregnancy status, grass and concentrate consumption, BCS condition, and variety. The data was then analyzed using the Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines (MARS) method, which allows for the identification of nonlinear relationships and complex interactions between predictor variables and response. From this analysis, four main estimators were identified, with two showing statistical significance as primary predictors of pregnancy, namely grass and concentrate consumption. </p> <p>Results: It was found that the amount of grass and concentrate consumption has an inverse linear relationship with the likelihood of pregnancy, particularly at consumption points of thirty and fifteen kilograms. MARS analysis also showed that BCS and variety play a role in influencing pregnancy, although in this study they were not as influential as feed consumption. Therefore, body condition scoring and the correct selection of cattle variety should also be considered in cattle reproductive management.</p> <p>Conclusion: This study highlights the importance of proper selection and management of nutrition as a key factor in increasing the likelihood of cattle pregnancy. Through sophisticated statistical analysis, this research provides important insights into effective ways to increase reproductive efficiency in the livestock industry, thereby helping farmers make data-based decisions for animal nutrition management.</p>
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_17142230
institution Zenodo
language eng
publishDate 2025
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle Multivariate binary logistic regression spline analysis on the influence of grass and concentrate composition on cattle pregnancy
Mulyati, Sri
Soeharsono, Soeharsono
Mustofa, Imam
Hendrawan, Viski Fitri
Luqman, Epy Muhammad
Budiarto, Budiarto
Cattle
Concentrate
Food production
Grass
pregnancy
MARS
<p>Introduction: Estimating pregnancy in cattle is a critical aspect of reproductive management in the livestock industry. This study aims to estimate the likelihood of cattle pregnancy by considering variables such as the amount of grass and concentrate consumed, Body Condition Scoring (BCS), and cattle variety.</p> <p>Objective: In this study, data from one hundred cattle were analyzed, where each animal was recorded for pregnancy status, grass and concentrate consumption, BCS condition, and variety. The data was then analyzed using the Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines (MARS) method, which allows for the identification of nonlinear relationships and complex interactions between predictor variables and response. From this analysis, four main estimators were identified, with two showing statistical significance as primary predictors of pregnancy, namely grass and concentrate consumption. </p> <p>Results: It was found that the amount of grass and concentrate consumption has an inverse linear relationship with the likelihood of pregnancy, particularly at consumption points of thirty and fifteen kilograms. MARS analysis also showed that BCS and variety play a role in influencing pregnancy, although in this study they were not as influential as feed consumption. Therefore, body condition scoring and the correct selection of cattle variety should also be considered in cattle reproductive management.</p> <p>Conclusion: This study highlights the importance of proper selection and management of nutrition as a key factor in increasing the likelihood of cattle pregnancy. Through sophisticated statistical analysis, this research provides important insights into effective ways to increase reproductive efficiency in the livestock industry, thereby helping farmers make data-based decisions for animal nutrition management.</p>
title Multivariate binary logistic regression spline analysis on the influence of grass and concentrate composition on cattle pregnancy
topic Cattle
Concentrate
Food production
Grass
pregnancy
MARS
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17142230