INSULIN RESISTANCE AS A PREDICTOR OF PROGNOSIS IN NONDIABETIC PATIENTS WITH ACUTE ISCHEMIC STROKE

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1. Verfasser: Qutlibika Abdurakhmonova
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Veröffentlicht: Zenodo 2025
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author Qutlibika Abdurakhmonova
author_facet Qutlibika Abdurakhmonova
contents <p><em><span lang="EN-US">This study examines the prognostic significance of insulin resistance (IR) in nondiabetic patients with acute ischemic stroke. A cohort of 108 first-ever stroke patients without prior diabetes was evaluated using the homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR). Patients were categorized into quartiles, with the highest quartile defined as insulin resistant, and followed for 12 months. IR was present in one-quarter of the cohort and was independently associated with increased mortality, higher recurrence rates, and poorer functional outcomes, even after adjusting for vascular risk factors. A clear dose-response relationship was observed, with higher HOMA-IR values correlating with progressively worse outcomes. These findings suggest that metabolic assessment, particularly identification of IR, should be integrated into routine stroke evaluation and secondary prevention strategies.</span></em></p>
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publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle INSULIN RESISTANCE AS A PREDICTOR OF PROGNOSIS IN NONDIABETIC PATIENTS WITH ACUTE ISCHEMIC STROKE
Qutlibika Abdurakhmonova
<p><em><span lang="EN-US">This study examines the prognostic significance of insulin resistance (IR) in nondiabetic patients with acute ischemic stroke. A cohort of 108 first-ever stroke patients without prior diabetes was evaluated using the homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR). Patients were categorized into quartiles, with the highest quartile defined as insulin resistant, and followed for 12 months. IR was present in one-quarter of the cohort and was independently associated with increased mortality, higher recurrence rates, and poorer functional outcomes, even after adjusting for vascular risk factors. A clear dose-response relationship was observed, with higher HOMA-IR values correlating with progressively worse outcomes. These findings suggest that metabolic assessment, particularly identification of IR, should be integrated into routine stroke evaluation and secondary prevention strategies.</span></em></p>
title INSULIN RESISTANCE AS A PREDICTOR OF PROGNOSIS IN NONDIABETIC PATIENTS WITH ACUTE ISCHEMIC STROKE
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17205081