From 1837 to 1836: The Earliest U.S. Sans-Serif Named "Gothic"

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Main Author: Nakano, Shotaro
Format: Recurso digital
Language:English
Published: Zenodo 2025
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_version_ 1866902087870185472
author Nakano, Shotaro
author_facet Nakano, Shotaro
contents <p>This paper revises the date for the first American sans-serif typeface explicitly <strong>named “Gothic.”</strong> Standard references, such as Alexander S. Lawson’s <em>Anatomy of a Typeface</em>, cite <strong>1837</strong> (Boston Type & Stereotype Foundry) as the earliest occurrence. However, I identify the same design in earlier use, in documents published in <strong>1836.</strong> This finding shifts the no-later-than date for a Gothic-named sans-serif to <strong>1836.</strong></p> <p>Paul Shaw, in <em>Revival Type</em>, has suggested that Boston Type & Stereotype Foundry first showed a “Gothic” as early as <strong>1832</strong>, but in the digitized <em>Specimen of Printing Types</em> (Boston, 1832) I have consulted, no sans-serif labeled “Gothic” is visible. That 1832 attribution may derive from other Boston Foundry materials not yet examined.</p> <p>This study distinguishes between the <strong>existence of sans-serif printing in the U.S.</strong> and the <strong>application of the name “Gothic.”</strong> The conclusion is limited to the earliest attested <strong>Gothic-named sans-serif</strong>, which can now be firmly dated to <strong>1836.</strong></p>
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id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_17206985
institution Zenodo
language eng
publishDate 2025
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle From 1837 to 1836: The Earliest U.S. Sans-Serif Named "Gothic"
Nakano, Shotaro
typography
sans-serif
Gothic
Boston Type & Stereotype Foundry
nineteenth century printing
<p>This paper revises the date for the first American sans-serif typeface explicitly <strong>named “Gothic.”</strong> Standard references, such as Alexander S. Lawson’s <em>Anatomy of a Typeface</em>, cite <strong>1837</strong> (Boston Type & Stereotype Foundry) as the earliest occurrence. However, I identify the same design in earlier use, in documents published in <strong>1836.</strong> This finding shifts the no-later-than date for a Gothic-named sans-serif to <strong>1836.</strong></p> <p>Paul Shaw, in <em>Revival Type</em>, has suggested that Boston Type & Stereotype Foundry first showed a “Gothic” as early as <strong>1832</strong>, but in the digitized <em>Specimen of Printing Types</em> (Boston, 1832) I have consulted, no sans-serif labeled “Gothic” is visible. That 1832 attribution may derive from other Boston Foundry materials not yet examined.</p> <p>This study distinguishes between the <strong>existence of sans-serif printing in the U.S.</strong> and the <strong>application of the name “Gothic.”</strong> The conclusion is limited to the earliest attested <strong>Gothic-named sans-serif</strong>, which can now be firmly dated to <strong>1836.</strong></p>
title From 1837 to 1836: The Earliest U.S. Sans-Serif Named "Gothic"
topic typography
sans-serif
Gothic
Boston Type & Stereotype Foundry
nineteenth century printing
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17206985