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Main Authors: Zhang, Yingying, Watson, Brianna, Rattan, Ajitanuj, Lee, Tyrone, Chawla, Smriti, Geistlinger, Ludwig, Guan, Yilin, Lord, Finley, Ma, Minghe, Miwa, Takashi, Golla, Madhu, Caldarone, Barbara, Song, Wen-chao, Moffitt, Jeffrey, Carroll, Michael
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Published: Zenodo 2025
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17399249
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author Zhang, Yingying
Watson, Brianna
Rattan, Ajitanuj
Lee, Tyrone
Chawla, Smriti
Geistlinger, Ludwig
Guan, Yilin
Lord, Finley
Ma, Minghe
Miwa, Takashi
Golla, Madhu
Caldarone, Barbara
Song, Wen-chao
Moffitt, Jeffrey
Carroll, Michael
author_facet Zhang, Yingying
Watson, Brianna
Rattan, Ajitanuj
Lee, Tyrone
Chawla, Smriti
Geistlinger, Ludwig
Guan, Yilin
Lord, Finley
Ma, Minghe
Miwa, Takashi
Golla, Madhu
Caldarone, Barbara
Song, Wen-chao
Moffitt, Jeffrey
Carroll, Michael
contents <p>Recent studies have found non-immunological roles of the classical complement pathway (CP) in brain development and its involvement in neuropsychiatric and neurodegenerative diseases. However, multiple complement activation pathways exist beyond the CP, but their expression and function remain poorly understood in the brain. Using MERFISH, we constructed a comprehensive spatial transcriptomic atlas of the complement system in mouse brains from the late embryonic stage to adulthood. Here, we show that most complement genes are expressed locally with a remarkable degree of cellular, spatial, and temporal heterogeneity and that complement regulatory mechanisms are distinct from the periphery. Beyond confirming the known expression of the CP, our measurements reveal endogenous expression of the alternative pathway (AP), notably the AP activator Masp3 in immature brains. Masp3 deficiency causes working spatial memory defects and altered molecular structure of the brain, indicating a role of Masp3 in brain maturation, potentially via modulation of AP activity.</p>
format Recurso digital
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institution Zenodo
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publishDate 2025
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle A spatial atlas of the complement system uncovers unique expression patterns in postnatal brain development in mice
Zhang, Yingying
Watson, Brianna
Rattan, Ajitanuj
Lee, Tyrone
Chawla, Smriti
Geistlinger, Ludwig
Guan, Yilin
Lord, Finley
Ma, Minghe
Miwa, Takashi
Golla, Madhu
Caldarone, Barbara
Song, Wen-chao
Moffitt, Jeffrey
Carroll, Michael
Spatial transcriptomics
MERFISH
Brain development
complement
Alternative pathway
Masp3
<p>Recent studies have found non-immunological roles of the classical complement pathway (CP) in brain development and its involvement in neuropsychiatric and neurodegenerative diseases. However, multiple complement activation pathways exist beyond the CP, but their expression and function remain poorly understood in the brain. Using MERFISH, we constructed a comprehensive spatial transcriptomic atlas of the complement system in mouse brains from the late embryonic stage to adulthood. Here, we show that most complement genes are expressed locally with a remarkable degree of cellular, spatial, and temporal heterogeneity and that complement regulatory mechanisms are distinct from the periphery. Beyond confirming the known expression of the CP, our measurements reveal endogenous expression of the alternative pathway (AP), notably the AP activator Masp3 in immature brains. Masp3 deficiency causes working spatial memory defects and altered molecular structure of the brain, indicating a role of Masp3 in brain maturation, potentially via modulation of AP activity.</p>
title A spatial atlas of the complement system uncovers unique expression patterns in postnatal brain development in mice
topic Spatial transcriptomics
MERFISH
Brain development
complement
Alternative pathway
Masp3
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17399249