CONSUMER PROTECTION AND PUBLIC AWARENESS AS TOOLS AGAINST IP CRIME: A SOCIO-LEGAL STUDY IN THE INDIAN AND US CONTEXTS

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Hauptverfasser: Dr. S.P.S Shekhawat, Tarushi Gaur
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Veröffentlicht: Zenodo 2025
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author Dr. S.P.S Shekhawat
Tarushi Gaur
author_facet Dr. S.P.S Shekhawat
Tarushi Gaur
contents <p>Intellectual Property (IP) crime, encompassing counterfeiting, piracy, and infringement, poses a serious threat to innovation, fair competition, and consumer safety. While legislative and enforcement mechanisms are pivotal in combating such crimes, the effectiveness of these measures often depends on the level of consumer awareness and public participation. This socio-legal study critically examines the role of consumer protection and public awareness as preventive tools against IP crime in India and the United States. The study explores how informed consumers act as the first line of defense by making ethical purchasing decisions and reporting violations. It also analyzes statutory frameworks such as the Consumer Protection Act, 2019 in India and the Consumer Protection Act of 1938 (as amended) in the U.S., along with the roles of agencies like the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS), U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), and U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). The research adopts a comparative approach to assess how awareness campaigns, digital education, and consumer rights advocacy contribute to deterrence and enforcement of IP laws. Findings indicate that while India has strengthened its consumer protection regime, gaps remain in the dissemination of IP literacy and enforcement coordination. Conversely, the U.S. demonstrates higher consumer engagement through institutionalized awareness programs and stronger integration of consumer policy with IP enforcement. The study concludes that sustainable control over IP crime requires not only robust laws but also an empowered and educated public. Recommendations include integrating IP education into consumer rights curricula, enhancing cross-border cooperation, and promoting public–private partnerships for awareness dissemination.</p>
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spellingShingle CONSUMER PROTECTION AND PUBLIC AWARENESS AS TOOLS AGAINST IP CRIME: A SOCIO-LEGAL STUDY IN THE INDIAN AND US CONTEXTS
Dr. S.P.S Shekhawat
Tarushi Gaur
<p>Intellectual Property (IP) crime, encompassing counterfeiting, piracy, and infringement, poses a serious threat to innovation, fair competition, and consumer safety. While legislative and enforcement mechanisms are pivotal in combating such crimes, the effectiveness of these measures often depends on the level of consumer awareness and public participation. This socio-legal study critically examines the role of consumer protection and public awareness as preventive tools against IP crime in India and the United States. The study explores how informed consumers act as the first line of defense by making ethical purchasing decisions and reporting violations. It also analyzes statutory frameworks such as the Consumer Protection Act, 2019 in India and the Consumer Protection Act of 1938 (as amended) in the U.S., along with the roles of agencies like the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS), U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), and U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). The research adopts a comparative approach to assess how awareness campaigns, digital education, and consumer rights advocacy contribute to deterrence and enforcement of IP laws. Findings indicate that while India has strengthened its consumer protection regime, gaps remain in the dissemination of IP literacy and enforcement coordination. Conversely, the U.S. demonstrates higher consumer engagement through institutionalized awareness programs and stronger integration of consumer policy with IP enforcement. The study concludes that sustainable control over IP crime requires not only robust laws but also an empowered and educated public. Recommendations include integrating IP education into consumer rights curricula, enhancing cross-border cooperation, and promoting public–private partnerships for awareness dissemination.</p>
title CONSUMER PROTECTION AND PUBLIC AWARENESS AS TOOLS AGAINST IP CRIME: A SOCIO-LEGAL STUDY IN THE INDIAN AND US CONTEXTS
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17558632