The Isolationist Thesis: Reclassifying Computational Complexity through Finitude and Valid Comparison

Fuente: Zenodo
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autore principale: Tantisukarom, Chaiya
Natura: Recurso digital
Pubblicazione: Zenodo 2025
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866901236914061312
author Tantisukarom, Chaiya
author_facet Tantisukarom, Chaiya
contents <p>The fundamental question of $\mathbf{P} \stackrel{?}{=} \mathbf{NP}$ is often presented as the ultimate test of computational limits. This paper formalizes the \textbf{Isolationist Thesis}, arguing that the $\mathbf{NP}$ complexity class, as currently defined in the literature \cite{AroraBarak09}, is flawed because it conflates problems of \textbf{finite but intractable time} ($\mathbf{P}'$) with problems requiring \textbf{true mathematical infinitude} (a reclassified $\mathbf{NP}$). We demonstrate that $\mathbf{P}$ (Fast, Finite) and our redefined $\mathbf{NP}$ (Infinite, Unsolvable) are fundamentally isolated by the concept of \textbf{finitude}, rendering the traditional $\mathbf{P} \stackrel{?}{=} \mathbf{NP}$ equation a comparison of finite to infinite--a comparison that is trivially true yet computationally irrelevant because it attempts to measure something that, by definition, \textbf{doesn't exist} as a solvable problem. We propose that the only valid and meaningful comparison (\textquotedblleft apple to apple\textquotedblright) is between the two sets of finite-time problems: $\mathbf{P} \stackrel{?}{=} \mathbf{P}'$.</p>
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_17772710
institution Zenodo
language
publishDate 2025
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle The Isolationist Thesis: Reclassifying Computational Complexity through Finitude and Valid Comparison
Tantisukarom, Chaiya
<p>The fundamental question of $\mathbf{P} \stackrel{?}{=} \mathbf{NP}$ is often presented as the ultimate test of computational limits. This paper formalizes the \textbf{Isolationist Thesis}, arguing that the $\mathbf{NP}$ complexity class, as currently defined in the literature \cite{AroraBarak09}, is flawed because it conflates problems of \textbf{finite but intractable time} ($\mathbf{P}'$) with problems requiring \textbf{true mathematical infinitude} (a reclassified $\mathbf{NP}$). We demonstrate that $\mathbf{P}$ (Fast, Finite) and our redefined $\mathbf{NP}$ (Infinite, Unsolvable) are fundamentally isolated by the concept of \textbf{finitude}, rendering the traditional $\mathbf{P} \stackrel{?}{=} \mathbf{NP}$ equation a comparison of finite to infinite--a comparison that is trivially true yet computationally irrelevant because it attempts to measure something that, by definition, \textbf{doesn't exist} as a solvable problem. We propose that the only valid and meaningful comparison (\textquotedblleft apple to apple\textquotedblright) is between the two sets of finite-time problems: $\mathbf{P} \stackrel{?}{=} \mathbf{P}'$.</p>
title The Isolationist Thesis: Reclassifying Computational Complexity through Finitude and Valid Comparison
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17772710