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| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Recurso digital |
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Zenodo
2025
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17777535 |
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Table of Contents:
- This paper explores the intricate relationship between Northern Humanism, the revolutionary advent of the printing press, and the profound transformation of individual subjectivity in early modern Europe. Moving beyond the secular focus often associated with Italian Renaissance humanism, Northern Humanism emphasized a Christian-oriented intellectual and moral reform, seeking to reconcile classical learning with devout faith. The widespread dissemination of humanist texts, particularly through print technology, played a critical role in fostering a new intellectual landscape where individual interpretation and a more internalized sense of conscience could flourish. Figures like Desiderius Erasmus and Thomas More utilized the printing press to circulate their critiques of existing societal and ecclesiastical structures, advocating for an educated, morally aware populace. This facilitated a shift from a communal, externally defined self to a more autonomous, internally guided subjectivity, deeply influencing the trajectory of religious reform movements such as the Reformation. By analyzing key humanist texts and the mechanisms of print culture, this study demonstrates how these forces collectively "crafted conscience," laying foundational elements for modern conceptions of selfhood, individual responsibility, and ethical thought in the early modern period.