Quarks as Coherential Monopoles — The Origin of Color from Three-Dimensional Topology (RCD Paper X — Version 1.1)
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| Natura: | Recurso digital |
| Lingua: | inglese |
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2025
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| _version_ | 1866901159662321664 |
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| author | Cerezo, Arturo |
| author_facet | Cerezo, Arturo |
| contents | <p>Paper X extends Radial Coherential Dynamics beyond vortices and leptons by deriving <strong>quarks as monopoles (point defects)</strong> in the coherential gradient field ∇C. The three “colors” of QCD arise as the <strong>three independent orientations</strong> of monopoles in <strong>three-dimensional space</strong>—a geometric consequence of d = 3 established in earlier RCD work.<br>This framework naturally explains:</p> <ul> <li> <p><strong>Three colors</strong> (three spatial directions),</p> </li> <li> <p><strong>Confinement</strong> (isolated monopoles have infinite energy),</p> </li> <li> <p><strong>Fractional electric charge</strong> via shared vortex winding,</p> </li> <li> <p><strong>SU(3)</strong> as the symmetry of gradient-orientation rotations,</p> </li> <li> <p><strong>Asymptotic freedom</strong> from gradient stiffness at short distances.</p> </li> </ul> <p>RCD reproduces correct orders of magnitude for αs(mZ), string tension, mass ratios, and proton–neutron mass differences. Combined with Paper IX, this completes the <strong>fermionic sector</strong> of the coherential Standard Model.</p> |
| format | Recurso digital |
| id | zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_17879033 |
| institution | Zenodo |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| publisher | Zenodo |
| record_format | zenodo |
| spellingShingle | Quarks as Coherential Monopoles — The Origin of Color from Three-Dimensional Topology (RCD Paper X — Version 1.1) Cerezo, Arturo RCD quarks monopoles color charge SU(3) confinement gradient topology strong interaction asymptotic freedom fractional charge Standard Model coherential physics Theoretical Physics High Energy Physics Particle Physics Quantum Field Theory Mathematical Physics Topological Field Theory <p>Paper X extends Radial Coherential Dynamics beyond vortices and leptons by deriving <strong>quarks as monopoles (point defects)</strong> in the coherential gradient field ∇C. The three “colors” of QCD arise as the <strong>three independent orientations</strong> of monopoles in <strong>three-dimensional space</strong>—a geometric consequence of d = 3 established in earlier RCD work.<br>This framework naturally explains:</p> <ul> <li> <p><strong>Three colors</strong> (three spatial directions),</p> </li> <li> <p><strong>Confinement</strong> (isolated monopoles have infinite energy),</p> </li> <li> <p><strong>Fractional electric charge</strong> via shared vortex winding,</p> </li> <li> <p><strong>SU(3)</strong> as the symmetry of gradient-orientation rotations,</p> </li> <li> <p><strong>Asymptotic freedom</strong> from gradient stiffness at short distances.</p> </li> </ul> <p>RCD reproduces correct orders of magnitude for αs(mZ), string tension, mass ratios, and proton–neutron mass differences. Combined with Paper IX, this completes the <strong>fermionic sector</strong> of the coherential Standard Model.</p> |
| title | Quarks as Coherential Monopoles — The Origin of Color from Three-Dimensional Topology (RCD Paper X — Version 1.1) |
| topic | RCD quarks monopoles color charge SU(3) confinement gradient topology strong interaction asymptotic freedom fractional charge Standard Model coherential physics Theoretical Physics High Energy Physics Particle Physics Quantum Field Theory Mathematical Physics Topological Field Theory |
| url | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17879033 |