Privacy Preserving Machine Learning for Distributed IoT Security Systems

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Autor principal: Sri Ramya Deevi
Formato: Recurso digital
Publicado: Zenodo 2022
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author Sri Ramya Deevi
author_facet Sri Ramya Deevi
contents <p><span lang="EN-GB">The rapid expansion of Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystems has introduced significant challenges related to data security, privacy, and scalable threat detection. As IoT devices continuously generate sensitive contextual information, conventional centralized machine learning based security frameworks become increasingly impractical due to their reliance on data aggregation, vulnerability to single points of failure, and exposure to privacy risks. This article examines the application of privacy preserving machine learning (PPML) techniques within distributed IoT security architectures, emphasizing approaches capable of operating under stringent resource, bandwidth, and heterogeneity constraints. This paper survey core PPML methodologies federated learning, differential privacy, secure multi-party computation, homomorphic encryption, and trusted execution environments and evaluate how they support secure, collaborative anomaly detection without requiring raw data exchange. </span></p> <p><span lang="EN-GB">Building on this analysis, I propose a hybrid architecture that integrates lightweight on device threat detection with encrypted or obfuscated model updates, enabling continuous learning while maintaining strong privacy guarantees. Experimental simulations conducted on representative IoT datasets demonstrate that PPML frameworks can achieve detection performance comparable to centralized models while significantly reducing exposure of sensitive data and improving system resilience. The results highlight PPML as a promising foundation for next-generation IoT security, capable of balancing accuracy, efficiency, and confidentiality. This paper concludes by identifying open challenges related to scalability, adversarial robustness, and deployment feasibility, outlining directions for future research and real-world adoption.</span></p>
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publishDate 2022
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spellingShingle Privacy Preserving Machine Learning for Distributed IoT Security Systems
Sri Ramya Deevi
Privacy Preserving Machine Learning
Differential Privacy
Homomorphic Encryption
Edge Computing
Secure Data Aggregation
<p><span lang="EN-GB">The rapid expansion of Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystems has introduced significant challenges related to data security, privacy, and scalable threat detection. As IoT devices continuously generate sensitive contextual information, conventional centralized machine learning based security frameworks become increasingly impractical due to their reliance on data aggregation, vulnerability to single points of failure, and exposure to privacy risks. This article examines the application of privacy preserving machine learning (PPML) techniques within distributed IoT security architectures, emphasizing approaches capable of operating under stringent resource, bandwidth, and heterogeneity constraints. This paper survey core PPML methodologies federated learning, differential privacy, secure multi-party computation, homomorphic encryption, and trusted execution environments and evaluate how they support secure, collaborative anomaly detection without requiring raw data exchange. </span></p> <p><span lang="EN-GB">Building on this analysis, I propose a hybrid architecture that integrates lightweight on device threat detection with encrypted or obfuscated model updates, enabling continuous learning while maintaining strong privacy guarantees. Experimental simulations conducted on representative IoT datasets demonstrate that PPML frameworks can achieve detection performance comparable to centralized models while significantly reducing exposure of sensitive data and improving system resilience. The results highlight PPML as a promising foundation for next-generation IoT security, capable of balancing accuracy, efficiency, and confidentiality. This paper concludes by identifying open challenges related to scalability, adversarial robustness, and deployment feasibility, outlining directions for future research and real-world adoption.</span></p>
title Privacy Preserving Machine Learning for Distributed IoT Security Systems
topic Privacy Preserving Machine Learning
Differential Privacy
Homomorphic Encryption
Edge Computing
Secure Data Aggregation
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18014676