ANTIINFLAMMATORY AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF POMEGRANATE PEEL EXTRACT

Fuente: Zenodo
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Autor principal: B. L. Nanda1*, B. S. Vishwanath2
Formato: Recurso digital
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: Zenodo 2026
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author B. L. Nanda1*, B. S. Vishwanath2
author_facet B. L. Nanda1*, B. S. Vishwanath2
contents <p><span>Secretory PLA<sub>2 </sub>(sPLA<sub>2</sub>-IIA) is implicated in inflammatory responses because a high level of this enzyme has been found in inflammatory fluids and cells. PLA<sub>2</sub> enzyme catalyses the breakdown of membrane phospholipid to arachidonic acid and lysophospholipid. Arachidonic acid is in turn converted to proinflammatory mediators and ROS. A single molecule having both antioxidant and PLA<sub>2</sub> inhibition is of great therapeutic importance in designing anti-inflammatory molecules. Pomegranate peel extracted with different solvents with increasing polarity were screened for phenolics, antioxidant activity and sPLA<sub>2</sub> inhibition. The acetone extract exhibited high antioxidant activity and sPLA<sub>2</sub> inhibition. The concentration of phenolics directly correlated with antioxidant activity and PLA<sub>2</sub> inhibition.<span> P.granatum</span> peel acetone extract also showed dose dependent inhibition of sPLA<sub>2</sub> enzyme both by invitro and invivo method. The <span>P.granatum</span> peel acetone extract was further subjected to TLC for separation of components in extract. The extract showed 7-8 bands. Each band was subjected to PLA<sub>2</sub> inhibition and antioxidant activity. PPCII was found to have high PLA<sub>2</sub> inhibition and antioxidant activity. The extract may contain compounds (Phenolics, anthocyanins, flavonoids, tannins, alkaloids) which are both antioxidant and anti-inflammatory in nature and they can be used for clinical development as a new class of anti-inflammatory agents with antioxidant activity.</span></p>
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language eng
publishDate 2026
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spellingShingle ANTIINFLAMMATORY AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF POMEGRANATE PEEL EXTRACT
B. L. Nanda1*, B. S. Vishwanath2
<p><span>Secretory PLA<sub>2 </sub>(sPLA<sub>2</sub>-IIA) is implicated in inflammatory responses because a high level of this enzyme has been found in inflammatory fluids and cells. PLA<sub>2</sub> enzyme catalyses the breakdown of membrane phospholipid to arachidonic acid and lysophospholipid. Arachidonic acid is in turn converted to proinflammatory mediators and ROS. A single molecule having both antioxidant and PLA<sub>2</sub> inhibition is of great therapeutic importance in designing anti-inflammatory molecules. Pomegranate peel extracted with different solvents with increasing polarity were screened for phenolics, antioxidant activity and sPLA<sub>2</sub> inhibition. The acetone extract exhibited high antioxidant activity and sPLA<sub>2</sub> inhibition. The concentration of phenolics directly correlated with antioxidant activity and PLA<sub>2</sub> inhibition.<span> P.granatum</span> peel acetone extract also showed dose dependent inhibition of sPLA<sub>2</sub> enzyme both by invitro and invivo method. The <span>P.granatum</span> peel acetone extract was further subjected to TLC for separation of components in extract. The extract showed 7-8 bands. Each band was subjected to PLA<sub>2</sub> inhibition and antioxidant activity. PPCII was found to have high PLA<sub>2</sub> inhibition and antioxidant activity. The extract may contain compounds (Phenolics, anthocyanins, flavonoids, tannins, alkaloids) which are both antioxidant and anti-inflammatory in nature and they can be used for clinical development as a new class of anti-inflammatory agents with antioxidant activity.</span></p>
title ANTIINFLAMMATORY AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF POMEGRANATE PEEL EXTRACT
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18094415