Global threat to agriculture from invasive species

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Main Authors: Paini, Dean R., Sheppard, Andy W., Cook, David C., De Barro, Paul J., Worner, Susan P., Thomas, Matthew B.
Format: Recurso digital
Published: Zenodo 2016
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author Paini, Dean R.
Sheppard, Andy W.
Cook, David C.
De Barro, Paul J.
Worner, Susan P.
Thomas, Matthew B.
author_facet Paini, Dean R.
Sheppard, Andy W.
Cook, David C.
De Barro, Paul J.
Worner, Susan P.
Thomas, Matthew B.
contents (Uploaded by Plazi for the IPBES Invasive Alien Species Assessment) Invasive species present significant threats to global agriculture, although how the magnitude and distribution of the threats vary between countries and regions remains unclear. Here, we present an analysis of almost 1,300 known invasive insect pests and pathogens, calculating the total potential cost of these species invading each of 124 countries of the world, as well as determining which countries present the greatest threat to the rest of the world given their trading partners and incumbent pool of invasive species. We find that countries vary in terms of potential threat from invasive species and also their role as potential sources, with apparently similar countries sometimes varying markedly depending on specifics of agricultural commodities and trade patterns. Overall, the biggest agricultural producers (China and the United States) could experience the greatest absolute cost from further species invasions. However, developing countries, in particular, Sub-Saharan African countries, appear most vulnerable in relative terms. Furthermore, China and the United States represent the greatest potential sources of invasive species for the rest of the world. The analysis reveals considerable scope for ongoing redistribution of known invasive pests and highlights the need for international cooperation to slow their spread.
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_18191948
institution Zenodo
language
publishDate 2016
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle Global threat to agriculture from invasive species
Paini, Dean R.
Sheppard, Andy W.
Cook, David C.
De Barro, Paul J.
Worner, Susan P.
Thomas, Matthew B.
Chapter 4
Chapter 5
Chapter 6
biodiversity
environment assessment
IPBES
Alien Invasive Species Assessment AIS
invasive species
(Uploaded by Plazi for the IPBES Invasive Alien Species Assessment) Invasive species present significant threats to global agriculture, although how the magnitude and distribution of the threats vary between countries and regions remains unclear. Here, we present an analysis of almost 1,300 known invasive insect pests and pathogens, calculating the total potential cost of these species invading each of 124 countries of the world, as well as determining which countries present the greatest threat to the rest of the world given their trading partners and incumbent pool of invasive species. We find that countries vary in terms of potential threat from invasive species and also their role as potential sources, with apparently similar countries sometimes varying markedly depending on specifics of agricultural commodities and trade patterns. Overall, the biggest agricultural producers (China and the United States) could experience the greatest absolute cost from further species invasions. However, developing countries, in particular, Sub-Saharan African countries, appear most vulnerable in relative terms. Furthermore, China and the United States represent the greatest potential sources of invasive species for the rest of the world. The analysis reveals considerable scope for ongoing redistribution of known invasive pests and highlights the need for international cooperation to slow their spread.
title Global threat to agriculture from invasive species
topic Chapter 4
Chapter 5
Chapter 6
biodiversity
environment assessment
IPBES
Alien Invasive Species Assessment AIS
invasive species
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18191948