Opportunities and Challenges of Tribal Entrepreneurship: A Study in Kokkal & Sholur, Nilgiris

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Main Authors: Dr. P. Nandhini, Dr. K. V. Shanmugavadivu, Mr. K. P. Karthikeyan
Format: Recurso digital
Published: Zenodo 2026
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author Dr. P. Nandhini
Dr. K. V. Shanmugavadivu
Mr. K. P. Karthikeyan
author_facet Dr. P. Nandhini
Dr. K. V. Shanmugavadivu
Mr. K. P. Karthikeyan
contents <p><span lang="EN-US">Tribal entrepreneurship plays an important role in improving income, livelihood, and social development of tribal communities. This study focuses on the opportunities and challenges faced by tribal entrepreneurs in Kokkal and Sholur villages of the Nilgiris district. Primary data was collected from 120 tribal entrepreneurs through structured questionnaires. Percentage analysis, ranking method, and chi-square test were used. The study finds that majority of entrepreneurs are young and educated but financially weak. Agriculture, tourism, and handicrafts are the major business activities. Major problems include lack of finance, poor loan accessibility, infrastructure issues, and weak market linkages. Awareness about government schemes is moderate, but implementation and accessibility remain limited. The study suggests financial inclusion, better infrastructure, skill development, and strong policy support to promote sustainable tribal entrepreneurship.</span></p>
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_18194542
institution Zenodo
language
publishDate 2026
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle Opportunities and Challenges of Tribal Entrepreneurship: A Study in Kokkal & Sholur, Nilgiris
Dr. P. Nandhini
Dr. K. V. Shanmugavadivu
Mr. K. P. Karthikeyan
Tribal Entrepreneurship, Opportunities, Challenges, Financial Inclusion, Government Schemes, Nilgiris Tribes.
<p><span lang="EN-US">Tribal entrepreneurship plays an important role in improving income, livelihood, and social development of tribal communities. This study focuses on the opportunities and challenges faced by tribal entrepreneurs in Kokkal and Sholur villages of the Nilgiris district. Primary data was collected from 120 tribal entrepreneurs through structured questionnaires. Percentage analysis, ranking method, and chi-square test were used. The study finds that majority of entrepreneurs are young and educated but financially weak. Agriculture, tourism, and handicrafts are the major business activities. Major problems include lack of finance, poor loan accessibility, infrastructure issues, and weak market linkages. Awareness about government schemes is moderate, but implementation and accessibility remain limited. The study suggests financial inclusion, better infrastructure, skill development, and strong policy support to promote sustainable tribal entrepreneurship.</span></p>
title Opportunities and Challenges of Tribal Entrepreneurship: A Study in Kokkal & Sholur, Nilgiris
topic Tribal Entrepreneurship, Opportunities, Challenges, Financial Inclusion, Government Schemes, Nilgiris Tribes.
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18194542