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Main Author: Portela, Fernando
Format: Recurso digital
Language:English
Published: Zenodo 2026
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18246051
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author Portela, Fernando
author_facet Portela, Fernando
contents <p>We investigate the sifting function $S(\mathcal{A}_n, \mathscr{P}, z)$ for an arithmetic set $\mathcal{A}_n$ derived from the Krafft transformation (1798). By establishing a reflection principle for the sifting parameters, we show that the existence of twin primes is equivalent to the positivity of $S(\mathcal{A}_n)$ for a sifting dimension $\kappa=2$. We address the parity problem by demonstrating that the Krafft transformation acts as a non-degenerate Type II bilinear operator, $\mathcal{K}(a, b)$, which lifts the multiplicative group structure of the reduced residues modulo 6 into the space of sifting indices. Combined with Montgomery-Vaughan $L^2$ estimates and Weylean equidistribution, this structural localization ensures that the error term remains strictly subordinate to the main term. This provides an analytic proof that the sequence of twin primes is infinite, confirming $\liminf_{n \to \infty} (p_{n+1} - p_n) = 2$.</p>
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_18246051
institution Zenodo
language eng
publishDate 2026
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle On the Non-Triviality of the Analytic Sieve of Dimension κ=2 for Small Sifting Parameters
Portela, Fernando
<p>We investigate the sifting function $S(\mathcal{A}_n, \mathscr{P}, z)$ for an arithmetic set $\mathcal{A}_n$ derived from the Krafft transformation (1798). By establishing a reflection principle for the sifting parameters, we show that the existence of twin primes is equivalent to the positivity of $S(\mathcal{A}_n)$ for a sifting dimension $\kappa=2$. We address the parity problem by demonstrating that the Krafft transformation acts as a non-degenerate Type II bilinear operator, $\mathcal{K}(a, b)$, which lifts the multiplicative group structure of the reduced residues modulo 6 into the space of sifting indices. Combined with Montgomery-Vaughan $L^2$ estimates and Weylean equidistribution, this structural localization ensures that the error term remains strictly subordinate to the main term. This provides an analytic proof that the sequence of twin primes is infinite, confirming $\liminf_{n \to \infty} (p_{n+1} - p_n) = 2$.</p>
title On the Non-Triviality of the Analytic Sieve of Dimension κ=2 for Small Sifting Parameters
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18246051