The 6 Bit Universe
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2026
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| _version_ | 1866901148642836480 |
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| author | Bachani, Suhail |
| author_facet | Bachani, Suhail |
| contents | <p>Physics today has an explanatory gap at its foundations.<br>The Standard Model describes electromagnetic, weak, and strong interactions with extraordinary precision. General Relativity describes gravity equally well. Together, they form the most successful quantitative theories in science. But these theories contain more than 19 free parameters—numbers we measure but cannot derive.</p> <p>Why does the universe have three generations of matter rather than one or seven? Why is the gauge group SU(3)×SU(2)×U(1) rather than something else? Why do the coupling constants take the values they do? These are not philosophical questions. They are concrete gaps where our theories describe but do not explain.</p> <p>Previous approaches have not resolved this tension. String theory predicts a landscape of 10⁵⁰⁰ possible vacua with no mechanism to select among them. Loop quantum gravity discretizes an assumed continuous manifold but does not derive Standard Model structure. Grand unified theories add structure but do not explain why that particular structure should exist.</p> <p>These approaches share a common feature: they begin with continuous manifolds and impose discrete structures afterward. I propose inverting this logic.</p> <p>The Bekenstein bound establishes that any region of space contains finite information—roughly one bit per Planck area. The holographic principle suggests that bulk physics is encoded on boundaries with even fewer degrees of freedom. These results point toward a radical possibility: discreteness is not an approximation to continuous physics, but the fundamental layer from which continuous physics emerges.</p> <p>The approach taken here is maximally parsimonious. I require exactly one input: spacetime at the Planck scale admits six binary degrees of freedom per cell. From this single discrete postulate, all else follows—the 21-state vacuum manifold, its A₅ symmetry, the golden ratio mixing angle, the cosmological constant, and baryon asymmetry are mathematical consequences, not additional assumptions. The trigram decomposition is a definition (how the 6 bits encode causality), and the golden ratio is derived (it appears because the vacuum graph is icosahedral). There are no fitted parameters and no phenomenological choices</p> <p>In this paper, I show that a single discrete postulate generates the complete structure of fundamental physics. The postulate is this: spacetime at the Planck scale admits exactly six binary degrees of freedom per cell. From this minimal assumption, topological consistency constraints select precisely 21 stable states. The graph structure of this manifold determines everything else.</p> <p>The predicted neutrino mixing angle agrees with the JUNO measurement (0.3092 ± 0.0087) within 0.02σ. The predicted baryon asymmetry agrees with Planck/BBN observations within 1%. These agreements were not used to construct the theory—the predictions preceded the measurements.</p> <p>I make no claim that this framework is correct. I claim only that it is complete: starting from one postulate, I derive testable predictions without introducing additional assumptions. The framework is therefore falsifiable in principle and increasingly constrained by experiment.</p> |
| format | Recurso digital |
| id | zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_18369427 |
| institution | Zenodo |
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| publishDate | 2026 |
| publisher | Zenodo |
| record_format | zenodo |
| spellingShingle | The 6 Bit Universe Bachani, Suhail discrete quantum gravity topological quantum field theory vacuum structure gauge unification neutrino mixing Dark matter dark matter baryogenesis <p>Physics today has an explanatory gap at its foundations.<br>The Standard Model describes electromagnetic, weak, and strong interactions with extraordinary precision. General Relativity describes gravity equally well. Together, they form the most successful quantitative theories in science. But these theories contain more than 19 free parameters—numbers we measure but cannot derive.</p> <p>Why does the universe have three generations of matter rather than one or seven? Why is the gauge group SU(3)×SU(2)×U(1) rather than something else? Why do the coupling constants take the values they do? These are not philosophical questions. They are concrete gaps where our theories describe but do not explain.</p> <p>Previous approaches have not resolved this tension. String theory predicts a landscape of 10⁵⁰⁰ possible vacua with no mechanism to select among them. Loop quantum gravity discretizes an assumed continuous manifold but does not derive Standard Model structure. Grand unified theories add structure but do not explain why that particular structure should exist.</p> <p>These approaches share a common feature: they begin with continuous manifolds and impose discrete structures afterward. I propose inverting this logic.</p> <p>The Bekenstein bound establishes that any region of space contains finite information—roughly one bit per Planck area. The holographic principle suggests that bulk physics is encoded on boundaries with even fewer degrees of freedom. These results point toward a radical possibility: discreteness is not an approximation to continuous physics, but the fundamental layer from which continuous physics emerges.</p> <p>The approach taken here is maximally parsimonious. I require exactly one input: spacetime at the Planck scale admits six binary degrees of freedom per cell. From this single discrete postulate, all else follows—the 21-state vacuum manifold, its A₅ symmetry, the golden ratio mixing angle, the cosmological constant, and baryon asymmetry are mathematical consequences, not additional assumptions. The trigram decomposition is a definition (how the 6 bits encode causality), and the golden ratio is derived (it appears because the vacuum graph is icosahedral). There are no fitted parameters and no phenomenological choices</p> <p>In this paper, I show that a single discrete postulate generates the complete structure of fundamental physics. The postulate is this: spacetime at the Planck scale admits exactly six binary degrees of freedom per cell. From this minimal assumption, topological consistency constraints select precisely 21 stable states. The graph structure of this manifold determines everything else.</p> <p>The predicted neutrino mixing angle agrees with the JUNO measurement (0.3092 ± 0.0087) within 0.02σ. The predicted baryon asymmetry agrees with Planck/BBN observations within 1%. These agreements were not used to construct the theory—the predictions preceded the measurements.</p> <p>I make no claim that this framework is correct. I claim only that it is complete: starting from one postulate, I derive testable predictions without introducing additional assumptions. The framework is therefore falsifiable in principle and increasingly constrained by experiment.</p> |
| title | The 6 Bit Universe |
| topic | discrete quantum gravity topological quantum field theory vacuum structure gauge unification neutrino mixing Dark matter dark matter baryogenesis |
| url | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18369427 |